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                             PROPERTIES OF STRUCTURAL STEELS AND EFFECTS OF STEELMAKING AND FABRICATION


                                                              STRUCTURAL STEELS, STEELMAKING, AND FABRICATION  1.19





























                                                FIGURE 1.9 Creep curve for structural steel in tension (schematic).
                                                (From R. L. Brockenbrough and B. G. Johnston, USS Steel Design Manual,
                                                R. L. Brockenbrough & Associates, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pa., with permission.)








                                      TABLE 1.6 Typical Creep Rates and Rupture Stresses for Structural Steels at Various Temperatures

                                                      Stress, ksi, for creep rate of  Stress, ksi, for rupture in
                                          Test       0.0001%    0.00001%
                                      temperature, °F  per h*     per h †   1000 h   10,000 h  100,000 h
                                                                   A36 steel
                                           800         21.4       13.8       38.0     24.8       16.0
                                           900          9.9        6.0       18.5     12.4        8.2
                                          1000          4.6        2.6        9.5      6.3        4.2
                                                               A588 Grade A steel †
                                           800         34.6       29.2       44.1     35.7       28.9
                                           900         20.3       16.3       28.6     22.2       17.3
                                          1000         11.4        8.6       17.1     12.0        8.3
                                          1200          1.7        1.0        3.8      2.0        1.0
                                                               A514 Grade F steel †
                                           700         —           —        101.0     99.0       97.0
                                           800         81.0       74.0       86.0     81.0       77.0
                                         *Equivalent to 1% in 10,000 h.
                                         †
                                         Equivalent to 1% in 100,000 h.
                                         ‡
                                         Not recommended for use where temperatures exceed 800°F.

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