Page 230 - Structural Steel Designers Handbook AISC, AASHTO, AISI, ASTM, and ASCE-07 Design Standards
P. 230

Brockenbrough_Ch05.qxd  9/29/05  5:12 PM  Page 5.10



                                                 CRITERIA FOR BUILDING DESIGN


                   5.10  CHAPTER FIVE

                   TABLE 5.2 Shear Lag Factors for Connections to Tension Members
                          Description of
                   Case     element      Type of connection  Shear lag factor U       Example
                    1   All tension members  Tension load is trans-  U = 1.0            —
                                        mitted directly to each
                                        of the cross-sectional
                                        elements by fasteners
                                        or welds
                                                            1
                    2   All tension members  Tension load is trans-  U =−  x l /
                         except plates and  mitted to some but not
                         HSS (alternatively  all of the cross-sectional
                         for W, M, S, and  elements by fasteners or
                         HP, see Case 7)  longitudinal welds





                    3   All tension members  Tension load is trans-  U = 1.0            —
                                        mitted by transverse  A n = area of directly
                                        welds to some but not  connected elements
                                        all of the cross-sectional
                                        elements
                    4   Plates         Tension load is trans-  l   2w...........U = 1.0
                                        mitted by longitudinal  2w > l   1.5w...U = 0.87
                                        welds only       1.5w > l   w....U = 0.75




                    5   Round HSS      Single concentric  l   1.3D......U = 1.0
                                                                D
                                        gusset plate     Dl≤<13 …  U = −  x l /
                                                              .
                                                                     1
                                                         where x =  D/π

                                                                     /
                    6   Rectangular HSS  Single concentric  l   H.......U =−1  x l
                                                             2
                                        gusset plate     x =  B + 2 BH
                                                               +
                                                            4( BH)




                                       Two side gusset plates  l   H.......U =−1  x l /
                                                               2
                                                         x =  B
                                                              +
                                                            4( BH)




                                                                                               (Continued)



                           Downloaded from Digital Engineering Library @ McGraw-Hill (www.digitalengineeringlibrary.com)
                                      Copyright © 2004 The McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved.
                                       Any use is subject to the Terms of Use as given at the website.
   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235