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The TPM improvemmt plan  89



                                 Level 1                            Lael 2
                     Start-up losses not recognized understood   1  Start-up losses understood in terms of
                     or recorded                         breakdowns and changeovers
                                                       2  Start-up losses quantified and measured
                                 hvel3                              Lael 4
                     Process stabilization dynamics understood   1  Start-up losses minimized through process
                     and improvements implemented        control
                     Causes due to minor stops aligned with   2  Remedial actions on breakdowns, set-ups,
                     start-up losses                     minor stops and idling minimize start-up
                                                         losses

                   Figure 5.12  OEE assessment: start-up losses

                                 1  hprovement strategy examples 1


                   Breakdowns    Improve  detection  of  conditions  contributing  to this, spot problems
                                 early.
                   Set-up losses   Idenbfy in/outside work and organize/standardize.  Idenw unnecessary
                                 adjustments and eliminate.
                   Minor stops   Use P-M  analysis. Cleaning will probably be a key factor.
                   Reduced       Idenbfy speed, capability/capacity through experimentation. Speed up
                   speed         process  to maw  design weaknesses.  Use P-M  analysis to idenq
                                 contributory factors.
                   WtY           Classlfy causes and develop countenneasures, including standard
                   losses        methods to reduce human error.
                   Start-up      Establish key control parameters, minimize number of  variables,
                   losses        define standard settings.

                   Figure 5.13 Reducing/eliminating the six losses


                   5.2 Condition  cycle


                   Step 4  Critical assessment
                   The aim here is to assess the equipment production process and to agree the
                   relative criticality of each element. This will enable priority to be allocated for
                   the conditional appraisal, refurbishment, future asset care and improvement
                   of  those  elements  most  likely  to  have  an  effect  on  overall  equipment
                   effectiveness.
                     The approach is to review the produdion process so that all members of
                   the team understand (probably for the first time!) the mechanisms, controls,
                   material processing and operating methods. Operators and maintainers must
                   be involved in idenhfyvlg the most critical parts of  the process from their
                   own perspective.
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