Page 363 - Tandem Techniques
P. 363

Page 347

            mass spectrometer. They concluded that the LC/MS system, incorporating the transport interface,
            behaved as a low-dispersion LC detector and consequently, could be used very effectively with small-
            bore columns. In fact, once the eluent is deposited on the wire, and evaporation begins, the longitudinal
            diffusion of the solutes along the surface becomes exceedingly small. Consequently the peak widths,
            and the position of the peaks relative to one another, are 'frozen' on the transport medium, just as they
            were when they left the column.

            Hayes et al. [10] conducted a systematic study on the effect of the method of solvent deposition on the
            transport medium on the overall performance of the LC/MS system. They designed a nebulizer to spray
            the column eluent onto the moving belt, a diagram of which is shown in Figure 9.14.























                                                         Figure 9.14
                                      The Spray  Deposition  Device for Belt Transport Interfaces
                                          Reprinted with permission from M. J. Hayes, E. P.
                                        Lanksmeyer, P. Vouroo and B. L. Karger, Anal. Chem,
                                      55(1983)1745, Copyright 1983 American Chemical Society

            A stainless steel tube, 0.0625 in. O.D. and 0.007 in. I.D., is placed concentrically inside a Pyrex tube
            that carries the nebulizing gas. The Pyrex tube is held inside an outer steel tube by means of a screw cap
            and an O ring. The effects of nebulizer temperature and gas flow rate, on the integrity of the elution
            curve produced by the interface, were investigated.
   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366   367   368