Page 161 - The Bible On Leadership
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Team Development                                             147


                of his technical competence and strategic vision, there is probably noth-
                ing he won’t be able to accomplish.
                  Jack Welch didn’t develop GE’s team orientation overnight. Many of
                his managers were used to guarding their own turfs; like the governors
                in ancient Palestine, they zealously protected their right to people, land,
                and money. But over time, Welch was able to institute a more team-
                oriented culture, particularly through his management conclaves held at
                GE’s famed Management Development Center at Crotonville. When
                the head of appliances had a refrigerator compressor problem, managers
                from the other businesses saw that he had been the victim of bad luck,
                and so they chipped in ‘‘$20 million here, $10 million there’’ in the
                same way that the people of Israel dipped into their pockets to help
                build the temple.
                  But not every story of team effort has such happy endings as these.
                Those of us working inside any type of organization know it’s easy to
                be skeptical when managers and leaders at any level begin talking about
                ‘‘the team’’ and all its wonderful accomplishments. Too often these
                statements are inflated, masking dissension, or rewarding those who
                have actually contributed least to the team’s success.
                  That’s why Max De Pree’s team accomplishments at Herman Miller
                are so remarkable. He opened his entire organization to James O’Toole,
                a management consultant with a keen eye for spotting any posturing
                and ‘‘sugar-coating’’ by CEOs. O’Toole’s initial skepticism was dented
                when De Pree gave him permission to go anywhere and talk to anyone
                in the company, manager or worker. It was blasted apart by what he
                found:


                     The only problem was I couldn’t tell one from the other (manager from
                  worker)! People who seemed to be production workers were engaged in
                  solving the ‘‘managerial’’ problems of improving production and quality.
                  People who seemed to be managers had their sleeves rolled up and were
                  working, side by side, with everybody else in an all-out effort to produce
                  the best product in the most effective way.’’ 26

                  If O’Toole had visited Jerusalem while Nehemiah’s team was build-
                ing the wall or while David’s ‘‘mighty men’’ were planning their next
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