Page 353 - The Creative Training Idea Book Inspired Tips and Techniques for Engaging and Effective Learning
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lucas chap 09  11/20/02  1:03 PM  Page 342
                    342   The Creative Training Idea Book
                                           BRIGHT I DEA
                                           Capitalizing on Brain Functioning
                                          o maximize the benefit of research related to eye movement, stand to the right
                                       Tside of the room (from your learners’ perspectives) whenever you are presenting
                                       concepts, ideas, or information. That is where the brain looks for new information
                                       or auditory messages. When conducting questioning or a review activity, move to
                                       the left side (where the brain looks for stored information). This can aid retention
                                       and help learners access material later.




                    Face Your Learners
                                Because your participants are the reason for you being in the training room, give them
                                your full attention—not just because it is the polite thing to do and because caregivers
                                likely taught you to look at someone when you’re talking to them, but because you want
                                them to get your message. If you turn away they might miss or misinterpret what you
                                said. Also, if someone has a hearing deficit, he or she cannot see your mouth movements
                                to get the message.
                                   When in front of a group, face them, and stand with your weight evenly distributed
                                over both feet and shoulders to the front. Keep your head up and shoulders relaxed as
                                you smile (depending on your topic) and use other open nonverbal gestures. Also, when
                                writing on a surface, write, then turn and talk to your participants. Do not attempt both
                                actions simultaneously.


                    Gesture Appropriately
                                Some trainers gesture a great deal, others hardly at all. One large challenge, for new and
                                experienced trainers as well, is what to do with their hands as they speak. Some people
                                clasp them behind their back, others in front. Some cross their arms; others rest them
                                on a lectern or the arm of an overhead projector. (This should never be done, as it can
                                bend the arm and make future adjustments of images onto a screen difficult). Still other
                                trainers put their hands in their pockets, on their hips, or simply let them hang limply
                                by their sides. A good stance is facing your learners with elbows bent and hands at about
                                waist level in front of you. From this position you can easily gesture left, right, or in uni-
                                son to emphasize a point or attract attention. For example, if asking a question from the
                                group, you might simultaneously spread your arms and hands out, palms up, toward
                                learners in a gesture indicating that you are giving them the floor or putting them in
                                control. You are verbally and nonverbally eliciting a response. When asking for feedback
                                or encouraging input of ideas, you might say something such as, “I would like to hear
                                what you think about this” while gesturing with open arms toward your learners, then
                                sweeping them inward toward you in a gathering motion.
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