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230                      The Disney Way

        about the portions, which are large enough to share or save for another day
        or two. According to David, the concept promotes “sharing and tasting dif-
        ferent things.” And with such a vast array of menu choices, customers could
        order something different every day for well over half a year! No one else in
        the industry can claim this level of fare, or stand as an anchor with the likes
        of Nordstrom’s and Macy’s in upscale suburban malls of America.


        Do

        Over the years, David Overton discovered that his likes closely match those
        of his customers. He never worries that people won’t like the food. Anyone
        who can’t find something they like on The Cheesecake Factory menu must
        be from another planet. Remaining true to its motto, the restaurant offers
        “something for everyone.” Nevertheless, every Cheesecake Factory item must
        pass the Overton test. Others may have a hand in creating and tasting, but
        in the end the final approval for menu items is up to its founder and chief
        perfectionist. As Peter D’Amelio said, “We deal with the two most volatile
        things in the world, people and food, and they both need constant atten-
        tion.” They get this and more at The Cheesecake Factory.
            Yet even if you have the “perfect palate” of David Overton, the restaurant
        business is still a manufacturing plant. The challenge is to reproduce menu
        items on the spot each and every time, by hand, not by machine. And David
        believes that every repeat guest knows what his or her favorite item should
        taste like. David explains to his employees, “If they tell you it’s not the same as
        the last time, don’t tell them you think it is the same. They know better than
        you.” David is the number one role model in the organization for listening to
        the customers and doing whatever it takes to please them.
            It’s a toss-up who are more finicky—the diners or their servers. David
        had a keen sense of the market early on, and was determined to recruit the
        best people in the industry and hold on to them. Nowadays, The Cheesecake
        Factory has such prestige that people flock to the doors to get an interview.
        The company’s comprehensive training programs for managers are enticing
        to job candidates. Managers, general managers, and executive kitchen man-
        agers can earn over $100,000 a year, double the industry average, and work
        for a company that adds icing to the compensation cake almost every year.
        For example, the CakeStake program rewards salaried employees with stock
        options amounting to between 8 and 12 percent of their base pay—if the
        company achieves 95 percent of its profitability goal. This is all part of “cheese-
        caking” per David Overton. In his most serious tone, David told us, “It’s not
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