Page 78 - The Drucker Lectures
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What We Already Know about American Education Tomorrow [  59

                       part, a crucial part, of “learning” rather than an isolated, super-
                       imposed mechanism for “education.” And “learning” is lifelong
                       rather than the special limbo for those too old to “play” and too
                       young to “work.”
                          No one can foretell what will happen in the schools this year
                       or next. But we already know reasonably well where we will come
                       out—or at least where we should come out. Seven goals, seven
                       destination points, seven fundamentals of American education
                       tomorrow can already be discerned.


                       1. Tomorrow’s school will be based on the principle of “no re-
                          jects.” It will be based on the firm assumption that the school
                          can guarantee that every child will reach a minimum—and
                          a high minimum—of accomplishment in the fundamental
                          skills. We no longer can permit ourselves to talk of “dumb” or
                          “lazy” children. In the first place, there is too much at stake
                          to accept that alibi. Secondly, we now know that’s all it is, an
                          alibi. It is simply not true. All the evidence we have indicates
                          that even the least well-endowed normal child has more than
                          enough capacity for the acquisition of basic skills.
                       2. Learning tomorrow, from preschool on to the most advanced
                          adult continuing education, will utilize and put to work the
                          individual’s own rhythm, his own learning speed, his own
                          pattern. Traditionally, we had no choice. With 30 or 50 chil-
                          dren in the classroom, the teacher had to impose on all of
                          them the same pattern. The lockstep of education was a ne-
                          cessity. This is no longer true. I am not talking of computer-
                          assisted instruction. I do not believe that the task necessarily
                          requires huge machines and a tremendous amount of new
                          technology. But it certainly requires a great deal more by
                          way of tools than we have ever had before. The elementary
                          school and the high school are grossly undercapitalized. We
                          have relied on labor. And that, in turn, has meant that the
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