Page 195 - The Green Building Bottom Line The Real Cost of Sustainable Building
P. 195

EXISTING BUILDINGS  173




                                TABLE 6.1  INITIAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT IN CRESTWOOD

                                IMPROVEMENTS                                 COST
                                First floor construction                    $  665,000
                                First floor furniture and equipment         $  185,000
                                Artwork                                    $   44,000
                                Fourth floor office suites improvements      $  452,000
                                Total improvements                         $ 1,346,000
                                Acquisition price                          $ 9,400,000
                                Total capital investment                   $10,746,000
                                Gross square feet                              93,544
                                Common area factor                               18%
                                Leaseable square feet                          76,706
                                Market vacancy factor                             8%
                                Rental rate per square foot                       $17
                                Gross potential revenue with vacancy factor  $ 1,199,683
                                Expense ratio                                  24.1%
                                Net operating income                       $  910,559
                                Cap rate on total capital investment           8.47%
                                Typical cap rate for comparable office building  7.5%
                                Value of Crestwood at market cap rate      $12,140,793
                                Additional expenditures available for green  $ 1,394,793
                                upgrades
                                Every additional $100,00 results in cap rate  −0.08%
                                change


                         Nevertheless, this overview provides a flavor for the type of calculation that needs
                       to be factored in more when it comes to considering the greening of an existing build-
                       ing. Delivering a LEED for Existing Buildings project is challenging but it is consid-
                       erably easier when the focus is less on maximizing a return on a building and more on
                       optimizing its triple bottom line performance within market constraints.

                       MAKING A DIFFERENCE

                       This shift in approach toward long-term fiscal management of an asset is just the first,
                       albeit important, step in greening an existing facility. A second step was our overall
                       approach to property management.
                         When our company committed to constructing all of its developments to LEED
                       standards in 2002, there was uncertainty regarding what to do with our existing port-
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