Page 31 - The Illustrated Dictionary of Electronics
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5059F-pA_1-55  4/9/01  4:41 PM  Page 16






                   16   admittance • affirmative


                   admittance Symbol,  Y. Unit, siemens (formerly  aeronautical fixed service station A station that
                      mho). The property denoting the comparative  operates in the aeronautical fixed service.
                      ease with which an alternating current flows  aeronautical ground station A land station that
                      through a circuit or device. Admittance is the re-  provides communication between aircraft and
                      ciprocal of impedance (Z): Y = 1/Z.        ground stations.
                   adp  1. Abbreviation of AMMONIUM DIHYDROGEN  aeronautical marker-beacon signal A distinctive
                      PHOSPHATE, a piezoelectric compound used for  signal that designates a small area above a beacon
                      sonar crystals.  2. Abbreviation of AUTOMATIC  transmitting station for aircraft navigation.
                      DATA PROCESSING.                         aeronautical marker-beacon station A land sta-
                   adsorption Adhesion of a thin layer of molecules of  tion that transmits an aeronautical marker-
                      one substance to the surface of another without  beacon signal.
                      absorption. An example is adsorption of water to  aeronautical mobile service A radio service con-
                      the surface of a dielectric. This term is often con-  sisting of communications between aircraft, and
                      fused with ABSORPTION because the spellings of  between aircraft and ground stations.
                      the two words are almost identical. Compare AB-  aeronautical radio-beacon station An aeronauti-
                      SORPTION.                                  cal radio-navigation land station that transmits
                   adu  Abbreviation of automatic dialing unit.  signals used by aircraft and other vehicles to de-
                   advanced-class license  An amateur-radio license  termine their position.
                      conveying all operating privileges, except for a few  aeronautical radionavigation services Services
                      small bands that are allocated to extra-class li-  provided by stations transmitting signals used in
                      censees. The second-highest class of amateur li-  the navigation of aircraft.
                      cense.                                   aeronautical radio service A service that encom-
                   advance information Data published prior to the  passes aircraft-to-aircraft, aircraft-to-ground,
                      actual production or availability of a manufac-  and ground-to-aircraft communications impor-
                      tured component, circuit, or system. Advance in-  tant to the operation of aircraft.
                      formation is often only an approximate reflection  aeronautical station A station on land, and occa-
                      of the expected characteristics of a device.  sionally aboard ship, operating in the aeronauti-
                   advance wire A resistance wire used in thermo-  cal mobile service.
                      couples and precision applications. It is an alloy of  Aeronautical Telecommunication Agency The
                      copper and nickel, which has high resistivity and  agency that administers the operation of stations
                      a negligible temperature coefficient of resistance.  in the aeronautical radio service.
                   aeolight A glow lamp using a cold cathode and a  aeronautical  telecommunications Collectively,
                      mixture of inert gases. Because its illumination  all of the electronic and nonelectronic communi-
                      can be regulated with an applied signal voltage, it  cations used in the aeronautical service.
                      is sometimes used as a modulation indicator for  aeronautical utility land station A ground sta-
                      motion-picture sound recording.            tion in an airport control tower that provides
                   aerial  See ANTENNA.                          communications having to do with the control of
                   aerial cable A wire or cable run through the air, us-  aircraft and other vehicles on the ground.
                      ing support structures, such as towers or poles.  aeronautical utility mobile station At an airport,
                   aerodiscone antenna A miniature discone an-   a mobile station that communicates with aero-
                      tenna designed for use on aircraft.        nautical utility land stations and with aircraft
                   aerodynamics The science dealing with forces ex-  and other vehicles on the ground.
                      erted by air and other gases in motion—especially  aerophare See RADIO BEACON.
                      upon bodies (such as aircraft) moving through  aerospace  1. The region encompassing the earth’s
                      these gases.                               atmosphere and extraterrestrial space.  2. Per-
                   aerogram See RADIOGRAM.                       taining to transport and travel in the earth’s at-
                   aeromagnetic Pertaining to terrestrial magnetism,  mosphere and in outer space. This includes
                      as surveyed from a flying aircraft.        aircraft, orbiting space vessels, and interplane-
                   aeronautical advisory station A civil defense and  tary spacecraft.
                      advisory communications station in service for  AES  Abbreviation for Audio Engineering Society.
                      the use of private aircraft stations.    AEW  Abbreviation of  airborne (or aircraft) early
                   aeronautical broadcasting service The special  warning.
                      service that broadcasts information regarding air  aF  Abbreviation of ATTOFARAD.
                      navigation and meteorological data pertinent to  AF  Abbreviation of AUDIO FREQUENCY.
                      aircraft operation.                      AFC  1. Abbreviation of AUTOMATIC FREQUENCY
                   aeronautical broadcast station A station of the  CONTROL.  2.  Abbreviation of AUDIO-FRE-
                      aeronautical broadcasting service.         QUENCY CHOKE.
                   aeronautical fixed service A fixed radio service  affirmative In voice communications, a word often
                      that transmits information regarding air naviga-  used for  “yes”—especially when interference is
                      tion and flight safety.                    present or signals are weak.
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