Page 252 - The Master Handbook Of Acoustics
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227
                                                                                ABSORPTION OF SOUND


                      stands for energy, time, frequency. By means of this program the
                      detailed low-frequency modal structure of the room is revealed in Fig.
                      9-38A and B. The mode that caused an audible distortion in room
                      sound is the one with the pronounced reverberant “tail” at 47 Hz on
                      the extreme left of Fig. 9-38A. Once the culprit is identified, steps can
                      be taken to reduce its activity so that it will behave as the other modes
                      of the room.
                         The solution rests in the placement of a highly tuned absorber in
                      the room at some point of high pressure of the 47-Hz mode. The





                                         Before
                                  20    40    60     80    100   120    140   160    180   200
                                                                                             0
                                                                                             -4
                                                                                             -8
                                                                                             -12
                                                                                             -16
                                                                                                Level (dB)
                                                                                             -20
                                                                                             -24
                                                                                             -28
                                                                                             -32
                                                                                             -36
                                                                                             -40
                                                                                              0
                                                                                            300
                                                                                           600
                                                                                         900
                                                                                        1200  Time (ms)
                                                                                      1500
                                                                                     1800
                         20    40     60    80    100    120   140    160   180    200
                                                Frequency (Hz)
                                                               A

                                                                                            FIGURE 9-38A
                      Low-frequency model structure of the sound field of a small room before introduction of the tuned Helmholtz
                      resonator absorber.
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