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WRITE LIKE YOU SPEAK                  139

           challenge and opportunity for this nation. If we meet the challenge
           in a forthright and courageous way, we can ascend to even higher
           levels of prosperity; if we do not, we will slip into a steady decline to
           economic mediocrity.” A better version is: “The next twenty years
           are critical. In fact, they remind me of the Chinese word for crisis.
           The Chinese use two picture characters to denote the word crisis.
           The picture word for danger is placed next to the picture word for

           opportunity. . . . Well, the twenty-first century can be a dangerous
           time of declining productivity—or a decade of opportunity with
           new markets and expanded growth.”
              Résumé writers, too, are legendary in their ability to embellish.
           The résumé writer will say, “spearheaded marketing, advertising,
           and new product development.” In fact, the writer may have been
           just one of many marketing people assigned to three or four failed
           new product launches.
              If all speeches told the truth (Churchill: “The news from France
           is very bad”) we would probably be more productive. And if all
           résumés were true, we wouldn’t have recessions.

           9. Avoid weak verbs.   Use stronger, active verbs wherever possible.
           Examples:

              Weak: Now we must maintain our resolve.

              Stronger: We’ve got to keep fighting.
              Weak: This year our growth will be sustained.
              Stronger: This year we’ll keep growing.

              Weak: We are also going to reduce costs.

              Stronger: We are also going to cut costs (cut for moderate,
              slash for extreme).

              Weak: And we expect to incur a loss.

              Stronger: And we expect to lose some money.
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