Page 302 - The Tribology Handbook
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Selection of lubricant twe                                        CI





































                      3     2   3 4 5      10     20   30 40 50   100   200  300 400500   1000   2000 300040005000  10000
                                                               LIFE,  h
                 Figure  1.4  liemperature limits for greases. In  many
                 cases  the grease life will be  controlled by  volatility or   The effective viscosity of a lubricant in a bearing may be
                 migration.  This cannot be depicted simply, as it varies   different from the quoted viscosity measured by a standard
                 with pressure  and  the  degree  of  ventilation, but  in   test method, and the difference depends on the shear rate
                 general  the hnits may be slightly below the oxidation   in the bearing.
                 limits















                                                                              Shear rate in   bearings may - 2
                                                                                            Shear rate in
                                                                     -5 200 --  - standard test         -
                                                                     ._       methods is low  I   be high
                                                                     al
                                                                     c
                                                                     W                   I
                                                                     r
                                                                     r
                                                                     W
                                                                                         I
                                                                                         i       !
                                                                                 I       1       1
                                                                         Typical SA€ 20/50 mineral oil at 10OoC
                                                                                            \I
                                                                                 I
                                                                                         I
                          30 20 10  0 10 2030405060708090100 120         .Typical SA€ 30 mineral oil at 100°C  1-
                                       Temperature, 'C                  100    1000    10000   100000   lO0OC  0
                                                                                     Shear rate (s-'  )
                 Figure 1.5  Viscosit y/temperature  characteristics of
                 various oils                                     Hgure 1.6  Variation of ViSMIsity with shear rate
                                                              C1.3
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