Page 153 - How Great Leaders Build Abundant Organizations That Win
P. 153

THE WHY OF WORK


          We play many versions of the prisoner’s dilemma in life . . .
        in divorce courts, political parties, neighborhood squabbles,
        and corporate mergers. Work-related examples of the prison-
        er’s dilemma:


        • • In compensation decisions about a fixed bonus pool, do
           leaders take a larger portion of the bonus or distribute it
           more widely?
        • • In decision making, do leaders call the shots or include
           others in the process?
        • • In allocating perks (parking space, travel funds, office
           space), do leaders send a message of self-interest or
           selflessness?
        • • In assigning credit for successful projects, do leaders take
           or share credit?


           When leaders consistently act out of self-interest, employ-
        ees do the same. Over time, such leaders contribute to
        negative work environments for everyone. In contrast, leaders
        who emphasize other-service more than self-interest demon-
        strate a real commitment to treat people with fairness and
        respect. They help create work environments where people
        look out for and serve each other because people trust that
        the small sacrifices they make for the public good will be
        reciprocated, not taken advantage of. There is goodwill to
        spare.




            4. Attitude Toward Ideas: Criticized Versus Invited


        A few years ago Dave helped facilitate a town hall meeting
        in which employees were charged by their business leader


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