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11: Worldwide Green IT Case Studies                           199



             ■ Precision air conditioners are installed with high-efficiency scroll com-
                pressor from Copeland Scroll (part of Emerson Climate Technologies),
                instead of conventional reciprocating compressor.
             ■ Condensers used in precision air conditioners are provided with fan speed
                control for energy saving due to ambient temperature variation.
             ■ Dehumidification is built in within the precision air conditioners and do
                not require reheat and thus save energy.
             ■ Precision air conditioners supplied from ISO-14000 manufacturing units.
             ■ XD units installed are with highest efficiency digital scroll.
             ■ XD units installed are designed for SHF of 1 and thus do not waste
                energy in unnecessary removal of moisture.
             ■ Localized cooling for high-density servers requiring fan energy of 25
                watts/ Kw of heat removal against conventional 80 watts/ Kw of heat
                removal.
             ■ UPS installed at data center has efficiency of 92.3 percent at 100 percent
                load.
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             ■ Twelve pulse rectifiers used in UPS against conventional 6 pulse, which
                ensures THD less than 10 percent at rated load–enabling lower thermal loss.
             ■ Output isolation transformers in UPS are designed for minimum losses,
                even at part load.


             Data Center Consolidation   The consolidation plan was to reduce the
             total numbers of data centers from 35 to 7 (two large- and five-medium sized
             data centers). IBM worked out the plan to migrate the applications in these
             seven new data centers. All the data centers are ready, and migration was
             completed successfully. IBM won the contract for the data center, which was
             a major achievement because it demonstrated the client’s confidence in our
             capabilities and expertise in building and deploying world-class data centers.
             IBM’s green initiatives planned were realized during this construct and
             migration.
             Server Consolidation  “Server Consolidation” is another initiative that
             IBM undertook to minimize the DC floor, electricity, and cooling require-
             ments. Some of the major areas in which work has happened or is being
             addressed include the following:

               1. Consolidation of 10+ servers installed at distributed locations to
                 eight System P servers at central locations for one application.
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