Page 137 - Thomson, William Tyrrell-Theory of Vibration with Applications-Taylor _ Francis (2010)
P. 137

124                                        Transient Vibration   Chap. 4

                             4-13  A spring-mass system slides down a smooth 30° inclined plane, as shown  in Fig. P4-13.
                                 Determine  the  time  elapsed  from  first  contact  of  the  spring  until  it  breaks  contact
                                 again.









                                                                    Figure P4-13.



                             4-14  A 38.6-lb weight is supported on several springs whose combined stiffness is 6.40 Ib/in.
                                 If  the  system  is  lifted  so  that  the  bottoms  of  the  springs  are just  free  and  released,
                                 determine  the  maximum  displacement of  m,  and  the  time  for maximum compression.
                             4-15  A  spring-mass  system  of  Fig.  P4-15  has  a  Coulomb  damper,  which  exerts  a  constant
                                 friction force  /.  For  a base  excitation, show that the  solution  is
                                               0 ^    1
                                                         1 ----1(1  “  COS (o„t)  -   sin co„t
                                                                        ^
                                                            mil..
                                 where  the  base velocity shown  is  assumed.









                                                                          Figure P4-15.

                              4-16  Show  that  the  peak  response  for Prob.  4-15  is
                                                                       1 f j _ A .

                                                                      o)jA    mv,,
                                                      1 -   A  1  -

                                                 (Oj,  \   mi'n

                                                                    1 +
                                                                        iojA    mv.
                                                             1
                                                     1 +

                                  By dividing by   the  quantity   can be plotted  as  a  function  of   with
                                        as  a parameter.
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