Page 63 - Toyota Under Fire
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TOYOT A UNDER FIRE


             they could see it in their own neighborhoods. As a result, they
             were ready and open to taking on the challenge of rapid change.


            This analysis guided the formation of Global Vision 2020.
        That vision is of Toyota as a firm that integrates the cycles of na-
        ture and the cycles of industry. Toyota’s aim over the decade was
        to “undertake monozukuri [a Japanese term that means ‘the art
        of making things’] that strikes a harmonious balance with nature
        in order to carefully sustain the global environment.” The slogan
        was to “open the frontiers of tomorrow through the energy of
        people and technology.”
            The long-term goals of Global Vision 2020 provided direc-
        tion on responding to the recession—which investments were
        appropriate and in line with the company’s long-term vision, and
        which were not. Global Vision 2020 set the agenda for R&D
        as a focus on fuel-efficient, environmentally friendly vehicles.
        Toyota’s existing investments in hybrid technologies, including
        battery systems, electric motors, and other technology, as well
        as in alternative fuels like hydrogen, would be ramped up. The
        company would also seek partnerships with other leaders in
        the space—eventually leading to an investment in and partner-
        ship with Tesla Motors, a niche but fast-rising manufacturer of
        all-electric vehicles.
            Concurrently with the work to develop Global Vision 2020,
        the board’s Emergency Profit Improvement Committee initiated
        efforts to return the company to profitability as quickly as pos-
        sible by reducing costs, adjusting production volumes, and ad-
        dressing other newly revealed vulnerabilities and weaknesses of
        the company.
            Obviously one of the chief areas of focus was Toyota’s manu-
        facturing plants, which account for a major proportion of the


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