Page 82 - Trenchless Technology Piping Installation and Inspection
P. 82

52    Cha pte r  T w o





                                  Cured-in-place
                                   pipe (CIPP)

                  Thermoformed                     Sliplining
                      pipe                           (SL)
                     (THP)



                                   Trenchless
                                   renewal and
                                   replacement
                                    methods            Modified
               Close-fit pipe
                 (CFP)                                 sliplining
                                                        (MSL)


                                            Trenchless
                          Coatings and     replacement
                            linings         methods
                             (CL)
                                             (TRM)


          FIGURE 2.3  Basic trenchless renewal methods.


           Basic Method                  Gravity Pipe  Pressure Pipe
                               Pipe-Lining Methods
           Cured-in-place pipe           Yes          Yes
           Sliplining                    Yes          Yes
           Close-fit pipe                Yes          Yes
           Coatings and linings          Yes          Yes
           Modified sliplining           Yes          No
           Thermoformed pipe             Yes          Yes
                         Trenchless Replacement Methods
           Pipe bursting                 Yes          Yes a
           Pipe removal                  Yes          No
           Pipe extraction               Yes          No


          a Only pipe splitting method (a variation of static pipe bursting), is suitable for pres-
           sure water or natural gas pipes (such as existing cast iron or ductile iron pipes).
          TABLE 2.3  Application of Trenchless Renewal and Replacement Methods
   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87