Page 77 - Trenchless Technology Piping Installation and Inspection
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•  Surface Conditions
       • What is the topography?
       • What are the surface features?
       • What and where are the existing utilities located?
       • What and where are the sensitive areas within the project site?
       • What historical data is available for the project site?
       • Is the existing pipeline under a road, lake, or river? What are accessibility
         issues?
     •  Subsurface Conditions
       • What are the general soil types, locations, and in-situ conditions?
       • What is the potential for the presence of rocks, cobbles, or boulders?
       • Is groundwater present? If yes, what is its depth?
       • What is the soil’s corrosion potential?
       • What is the soil’s settlement potential?
     •  Existing Pipeline Conditions
       • What is the external condition of the existing pipe?
       • What is the potential for the presence of external voids around the existing
         pipe?
       • What are the internal conditions of the pipe?
       • What is the condition of existing manholes/on-line structures?
       • Where are bends, fittings, valves, service connections, concrete encasements,
         casing pipes, and other factors specific to the existing pipe located? Does
         existing pipe have repair sleeves installed?
     •  Determination of the New Pipe Service Requirements
       • What flow capacity is required?
       • What length of pipe is under consideration?
       • What is the corrosion potential?
       • What are the structural requirements?
     •  Constructability and Site Limitations
       • What safety issues need to be considered?
       • What type of access into the existing pipe is available?
       • What are the surface impacts of the construction techniques?
       • What are the easement needs of the construction techniques?
       • What impacts will groundwater have?
       • What are the scheduling limitations and constraints?
       • Will bypass pumping and flow control be required during the construction?
       • What is the impact of other utilities?
     •  Strengths and Limitations of Potential Renewal/Replacement Methods
       • Are the proposed material and method a proven technology with available
         competent contractors?
       • What is the availability of the technology?
       • What is the anticipated service life?
       • What are the potential method’s maintenance requirements?
       • What are the initial and long-term costs?
       • How well does the potential solution satisfy the identified service
         requirements?
       • What level of quality assurance/quality control is available?
     TABLE 2.1  Pipeline Renewal/Replacement Parameters


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