Page 301 - Tunable Lasers Handbook
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6 Transition Metal Solid-state Lasers   261



                                     4.0 -1




















                                        L
                                               I      I      I     I
                                              100    200    300   400
                                                 Temperature (" K)
                             FIGURE  1 8  Upper laser level lifetime of Ti:Xl10,  versus temperature.

                   a                                   b
















                                                              0.6   0.7   0.8   0 9   1.0
                              Wavelength (micrometers)         Wavelength (micrometers)
                                 FIGURE  1 9  Absorption and emission spectra of Ti:,41,0,.




                     radiation  can  be  focused  to  a  small  beam  radius.  Thus,  in  the  volume  of  the
                     pumped region, the inversion can be high even at relatively low pump energies.
                        Coupled with a high effective stimulated emission cross section, gain in the
                     pumped  volume  can  be  high.  By  matching  the  mode  radius  of  the  Ti:A1,0,
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