Page 40 - Tunable Lasers Handbook
P. 40

2  Narrow-tinewidth laser Oscillators   11






                     for a grating in Littrow configuration [13].
                        The generalized double-pass dispersion for any prismatic array composed of
                     r prisms (Fig. 6) is given by  [ 1,2,34-361










                     where




                     and





                                                                      the
                                                                   are
                     Here, k,,J = cos ‘PI,, 1 cos   and k2,j = cos @,,j,/cos y ~ ~ , ~individual beam
                     expansion coefficients corresponding to the incidence and exit face of the prism,
                     respectively. Also fil,m = tan $l,m/nm, %,m  = tan $22,m/nm, and (an,IaA)  is charac-
                     teristic of the prism material. To estimate the single-pass dispersion (do2,, IaA) of
                     the multiple-prism beam expander, the return-pass dispersion given in Eq. (1 1)
                     should be multiplied by (2 M,M,)-1  to obtain the expression [36]










                        For multiple-prism assemblies composed of right-angle prisms (as shown in
                     Fig. 2) designed for orthogonal beam exit, Eq. (1 1) reduces to [2]






                     Further, if  the prisms  in the preceding expander are manufactured of  the same
                     material and deployed so that the angle of incidence is the Brewster’s angle, then
                     Eq. (14) reduces to
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