Page 19 - Use Your Memory
P. 19

IS  YOUR  MEMORY  PERFECT?
             There  is  now increasing evidence  that our memories  may not
           only be  far better than we ever thought but may in fact be perfect.
           Consider the  following arguments  for this  case:
            1  Dreams
           Many people  have vivid  dreams of acquaintances,  friends,  family
           and lovers of whom they have not thought for as many as twenty to
           forty years. In their dreams, however, the images are perfectly clear,
           all colours and details being exactly as they were in real life. This
           confirms  that  somewhere  in  the  brain  there  is  a  vast  store  of
           perfect  images  and  associations  that  does  not  change  with  time
           and that, with the right trigger, can be recalled. In chapter 26 you
           will learn about Catching Your Dreams.
           2  Surprise Random Recall
           Practically  everyone  has  had  the  experience  of turning a  corner
           and suddenly recalling people or events from previous times in his
           life. This  often happens when people  revisit their first school.  A
           single  smell,  touch,  sight  or  sound  can  bring  back  a  flood  of
           experiences  thought  to  be  forgotten.  This  ability  of  any  given
           sense to reproduce perfect memory images indicates that if there
           were more correct 'trigger situations' much more would and could
           be recollected. We know from such experiences that the brain has
           retained  the  information.
           3  The Russian  'S'
           In the early part of this century a young Russian journalist (in The
           Mind  of a Mnemonist,  by  A.  R.  Luria,  he  is  referred  to  as  'S')
           attended  an  editorial  meeting,  and  it was  noted  to  the  conster-
           nation  of others  that  he  was  not  taking notes.  When  pressed  to
           explain, he became confused; to everyone's amazement, it became
           apparent that he really did not understand why anyone should ever
           take  notes.  The  explanation  that  he  gave  for  not  taking  notes
           himself was that he could remember what the editor was saying, so
           what was  the  point?  Upon being challenged, 'S'  reproduced the
           entire  speech, word  for word,  sentence  for sentence,  and  inflec-
           tion  for  inflection.
             For the  next thirty years he  was to be tested and  examined by
           Alexander  Luria,  Russia's  leading  psychologist  and  expert  on
           memory. Luria confirmed that 'S' was in no way abnormal but that
           his  memory was  indeed  perfect.  Luria  also  stated  that  at  a  very
           young age 'S' had 'stumbled upon' the basic mnemonic principles
           (see  pages  39ff.)  and  that  they  had  become  part  of his  natural
           functioning.
             'S'  was  not  unique.  The  history  of education,  medicine  and

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