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Figure 7-20                                                                         Q7-8 2026?      313
                    Designing a Future ERP System
                    Source: Tom Wang/Fotolia



                                                   Consider, however, what would happen if some criminal, perhaps a malicious insider, were
                                               to infiltrate an ERP system. It would be possible to wreak havoc in, say, supply chain orders and
                                               inventories or in the operation of machinery on the factory floor. The hacked organization would
                                               have to shut down its ERP system, and thus its company, to sort out the mess. But allowing users
                                               mobile access to the ERP system will enable organizations to make significant improvements in
                                               process quality. So, in the next 10 years, organizations must engage in a delicate balancing act
                                               between  risk  of loss  and  improvement  to  processes.  We will  discuss  such  trade-offs  further  in
                                               Chapter 10.
                                                   Consider also the effect of the Internet of Things. Future users of ERP systems will be not just
                                               people but also devices and machines. ERP vendors are adapting their software to the particular
                                               requirements of 3D printing. In the future, when a salesperson enters an order, he or she may be
                                               starting a machine to make that part on demand. In addition, factory automation will also add
                                               to process quality improvements. Inventory-picking robots are one example, but self-driving cars
                                               and trucks are likely to have an even larger effect. And within the next 10 years, machines will be
                                               able to employ the ERP system to schedule their own maintenance. For example, on the factory
                                               floor a milling machine will be able to order a replacement for a dull cutter, one possibly made by a
                                               3D printer. Machines will schedule both routine and emergency maintenance for themselves, thus
                                               carrying factory automation to a new level.
                                                   As we have stated many times so far, the future belongs not to those who specialize in existing
                                               methods, technology, and processes but rather to those who can find and implement innovative
                                               applications of emerging  trends. Technology’s effect on enterprise systems will be widespread
                                               because enterprise systems are widespread. Many opportunities will occur in the early years of
                                               your career.
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