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Chapter 8  Social Media Information Systems
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                         So             Facebook for Organizations . . .
                     What?
                                        and Machines






                Social media is fun and entertaining for individuals, but what
                about commerce?
                    For example, what would happen if you took Facebook
                functionality and created an enterprise social network? How would
                the organization change if everyone was talking with everyone?
                That’s exactly what Salesforce.com did when it created Chatter.
                    Chatter can be used to connect employees and customers via
                social media. For example, retail salespeople can communicate
                directly with managers to give instant feedback about a new sales
                promotion. Chatter can also connect salespeople with presale
                support personnel or customer service personnel with customers.
                    With Chatter, or its rival Yammer, organizational communities
                of practice identify and solve problems more quickly and more
                effectively than before. With social media, communities of
                practice readily find needed experts within the organization and
                recruit them to help solve problems. Organizations become more
                responsive because of faster project collaboration. Internal-facing
                communities of practice use all the things you like about your
                personal social media to make organizations better.
                    Enterprise social media is taking off, and consumer social
                media is an established success. But what lies ahead? Where will
                social media be applied next? Well, there’s one player that’s been
                left out of this scenario—the machines.                                    Source: Tuomas Kujansuu/iStock/Getty Images.
                    Machines have helped facilitate communication, but
                they haven’t really been treated as communication partners.
                We’re starting to see human-to-computer communication in   From a consumer perspective, social media among machines
                applications like Apple’s Siri and IBM’s Watson, which allow   might have distinct advantages. For example, your car could
                humans to naturally interact with machines. The potential   communicate with each traffic light along your route to work to
                here is tremendous. But what about machine-to-machine   speed up your commute. No more sitting at red lights. Your car
                communication?                                        could perhaps even communicate with your phone, watch, tablet,
                    A startling, and potentially groundbreaking, application is   and home (appliances, lights, doors, etc.) to solve problems you
                mentioned in a video of Beth Comstock, Chief Marketing Officer for   didn’t think were solvable.
                General Electric. In the video, she makes the statement, “We want   For example, once self-driving cars become widely used, they
                to use Chatter to connect our employees, our customers, and our   will interact with a host of different devices. Your self-driving car
                machines.” Go to www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHaBCcn-9BU and   will get information from your health monitor indicating that you
                listen yourself.                                      haven’t eaten in 5 hours. Your car will also know, via your online
                    Did Comstock mean that GE jet engines are going to be social   calendar, that you have a meeting across town in an hour. Your
                media users? Will jet engines share their flight data (weather, air   car could then map out a route with a stop at your favorite bistro,
                speed, chop, pilot effectiveness, etc.) with other planes that fly the   pick up an electronic coupon, call in your order, send the dietary
                same route? Will they submit reviews on mechanics, as in “Don’t   information to your health monitor, and get you to your meeting
                accept maintenance from Charlie Smith; he’s too rough with his   on time.
                tools”? Will GE’s jet engines chat with GE’s servers about their   Social machines will change the way organizations operate
                performance and need for scheduled maintenance?       and the way people live their lives. Embrace the change.
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