Page 43 - Valve Selection Handbook
P. 43

30                    Valve Selection  Handbook




















            Figure 2-6.  Approximate Effect of Partial Opening of Diaphragm Valves on
            Resistance Coefficient. (Courtesy of  Engineering  Sciences Data Unit. Reproduced  from
            Item No.  69022, Figure  75.)






















            Figure 2-7.  Approximate  Effect of  Partial Opening of Butterfly Valves on  Resistance
            Coefficient. (Courtesy of Engineering  Sciences Data  Unit.  Reproduced from  Item  No.
            69022, Figure 12.)


            value and scatter of data, as obtained  from  both published  and  unpublished
            reports  and from results obtained from  various manufacturers.
              In the case of partially  open valves and valves with reduced  seat area, as
            in valves with a converging/diverging flow passage,  the energy of the flow
            stream at the vena contracta converts partially back into static energy.
              Figure  2-8  shows  the  influence of  the  pressure  recovery  on  the  resis-
            tance  coefficient  of fully  open  venturi-type  gate  valves  in which  the  gap
            between the seats is bridged  by an  eyepiece.
   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48