Page 354 - Water and wastewater engineering
P. 354

ION EXCHANGE 8-23

               d.  Compute the the area in [B17].
                                                       3
                                        [B5 ]    275  m /d           2
                                                             067   m
                                                                .
                                                    3
                                        [B8 ]  408  m /dm  2

               e.  And then the diameter of the column in [B19].
                                                      .
                                           ⎛ [B17 4 ⎞ ∧ 0 5
                                                 ]∗
                                                           .
                                           ⎜       ⎟      093  m
                                              .
                                           ⎝  3 1416 ⎠
               f.  Compute the height of the column in cell [B23].
                                           [B13 ]  094  m 3
                                                    .
                                                           1.40  m
                                           [B17 ]  067  m 2
                                                    .
               g.  Check the  H:  D  ratio.
                                             [B23 ]  140  m
                                                     .
                                                              .
                                                            1 50
                                                     .
                                             [B19 ]  093  m
               h.  Activate the dialog box for Solver and designate the target cell [B27], that is, the one for
                 the height to diameter ratio ( H:  D ).
               i.  Set  Equal to  to “Min.”
               j.   Set By changing  to the cell containing the surface loading rate (SLR), that is, [B8].
               k.  Add the following four  constraints  in the dialog box:
                 (1) SLR
                     [B8    800
                        ]
                     [B8    400
                        ]
                 (2) Diameter
                     [B19    3 6  m
                         ]
                               .
                 (3) Height
                     [B23    40
                               .
                         ]
                     [B23    09
                               .
                         ]
                 (4)  H:  D  ratio
                     [B27    3
                         ]
                     [B27     0 2
                         ]
                               .
                                                  3
                                                        2
               l.  Execute solve to find the SLR     400 m  /d · m  .
               m.  With resin column volume, check the EBCT.
                                              3
                                         .
                                       094  m
                               EBCT              00034   d or 4 92  or 4.99 min
                                                              .
                                                   .
                                             3
                                       275  m /d
   349   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358   359