Page 310 - Whole Earth Geophysics An Introductory Textbook For Geologists And Geophysicists
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293
    Anomalies
          remanent
    Magnetic
          rock. This
    Induced
          the
    of
          into
    Interpretation
      sey
         iza-  orientation   the  lithifies,   rock   the   As   field.  magnetic  ambient   the   of  direction   the   in  magnetization   ae  frozen   be   may  domains  magnetic   the   of   as   times   5  commonly   is   it   9.9b);   (Fig.   changes   field  ambient   the   after   even  remains   present field.   the   by  induced  magnetization   the   as   great   field   OF  INTERPRETATION   this  ANOMALIES  MAGNETIC  INDUCED   the   field;  magnetic  external   an   of  a
           ee   paramagnetic   partially   exhibit   external   magnetization   izati   ferromagnetic   .   present   lithified.   i  field   1   ea   ee   of   themselves   Types  of magnetization.  presence  of  an  external   anoles  ion  when
         that   of   external   are   iron,   in   an   with   pia   Earth’s   rock   9 9a)   The   1   directi  satire   and   domains   field,  magnetization  may  be  induced  ina  material.  Materials  commonly  lose   removed.  b)  Some   is  removed,  retaining  a  remanent
         mean   field.   an   to   atoms   of   e tic minerals   rich   strongly   the   th at   the   of,   ain   i in  (remanent  magnetization)   by   the   as   magnetic   b   mantis   orienting   9.9   the   magi   J   is   remain  magnetized   ial
         —107°   S   external   susceptibility   parallel   moments   magni   minerals   indicate   magnitude   remain   may   induced   past,   ambient)   i   riapnetized  (Fly   magnitude   reek.   magnetic   needles,   FIGURE   In   a)   eX   nduce   field
         about   the   of   :   .   metallic   align   107'   be   can   the   in   ( or   magnetizatio   the   on   the   of   form,   the   compass   when
         onl y   magnetic   magnetism   magnetic   f jeld. Most   moments   of   the   magnetization   removed   it   time   overall   temporarily   de pends   Bden
         of   strength      some   order   1/10   ways:   some   susceptibility   rocks   as   2   Magnetization
      t    the   The   a   as   external   In   the   about   T   is   two   be   to   induced   field   When   behave   Ambient  Field  Removed   inne
    eecrpeLallOn   Susceptibilities   1/100,000th   -4  a   +10   ~   acquire   occurs   the   =!  )   +10   ee  magnetic   on   a   induced   field  external   in  occurs   formed  have   Earth’s   rocks   this   field,   induced   magnetic   magnetite)   Loses   Magnetization




    gree  is   material.   al.   of   =   (x   they   magnetism   presence   of   .   (x=   te   mt   eptibilities  usce|   as,   stances   the   rock   could   Magnetization   cause   =   ambient   the   of  E   the   and   Magnetization   Induced  Magnetization

    se     order   i   ponies   [he   after   of  a   it   or   the   (particularly
         the   the   the      a   9.8c).   Magnetization   oe   field,   = ag   direction   field   Vy   J  a   Remanent   WA
         to   on   988)   7.00).   In   etapa   .  5 Ae  ee   materials,  even   Induced   !   of   and   ambient   s   4   Wins
         applied   pli   is   tion   P:   ue   (Fie.   §-   aligned   Pe   aa -   fiel   r   of   gnetic   “si   tude   the   gee   a)   Magnetized  while  In  Earth's  Ambient  Field   b)   WY   Magnetized  while  in  Earth's  Ambient  Fleld

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