Page 312 - Whole Earth Geophysics An Introductory Textbook For Geologists And Geophysicists
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295
          Anomalies
          Magnetic
                                                            Fim
                                                              Surface
                                                           “Fis  Same

                        Es  Same |  Fins  Opposite
                                                            aS
                                                            “Dir.
          Induced
                                                              -at
                            Su

                            at
                                                             F.,  Opposite
                                |
                         Faw
                            Surface
          of
               100)
                         as
                                                               F,
           Interpretation
                               LULL.
                                                               to
                         ‘Dir.
                            12!
                                                  0°)
                 :
               =
                         om
                      t
               (i
                        ;
                                                  =
                                                             Finy
                                                              Surface
                                                           Fis  Same
                            Surface
               Pole
                                                  (i
                                                   Equator
                                                             as
                                                             Dir.
                            at
               North
                        =
                                                              at
                 ns,
                                          Fing
                               Foe

                                   Surface
                                                                      8
                 +
                                                     +
                     S
                                                                             amb
                                                                      J
                                                   Magnetic
               Magnetic
                                                                      =
                   (4V)
                                                       (4V)
                                                                      2
                                                                      a
                                                                          TLL
                  Aewouy
                                                      Appuouy
                                                     South
                  Plats  [BIOL
                                                      P/OLS  [BIOL
                                                               rrrtigd
                                                   b)
               a)
                                                                                                                          the  magnetic  latitudes,  magnetic  anomalies  from  different   At   9.11  FIGURE  same  shape,  size,  depth,  and  body  of  exactly  the   is,a   (that  magnetic  body   same  the  magnetic  north  pole.  quite  different.  a)  At   are  magnetic  susceptibility, x)   points  downward   and  60,000  nT)  (F,m,)  is  strong  (~   field  ambient  Earth's   the
                                                                                          same  direction   =_   Fay   field   results   field
                                                                 ind                            opposes   Earth's  ambient   body  of   that   (F)   ambient   of  AF  thus
                                                                                          E,   —>   Fam   &S   —_—   Fi,   —=p   very  long  wavelength  changes.  b)  A  (F,,4).  with  amplitudes  of  perhaps  a   field  magnetic   total   of  the  magnitude   profile  (AF).   A


           Interpretation           dd]   LL   Earth's  Surface                                    Total field  magnetic  anomaly  produced  by  local  magnetic  body.-a)   nT,  with   magnetic  field  induced  shorter  wavelengths.  The   Subtracting  the  fields.  c)   field  anomaly   total   the  (F)  yields
           Magnetic                 Fob                                                              thousand   by  an  is  surrounded  nT  occurring  over  much   induced   and   field   total   field.  induced
                   nT                       nT-                                                      has  magnitude  of  several   (J)   ambient  of  the   the   of   that   of  the  effect
           ChapterS   a   +60,000         b   +60,000                                              9.10  FIGURE   magnetization   few  hundred   sum   the   from   reflects  the
           294                                                                                       (F,m»)   is   (F,m:)
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