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Resolving Confl icts   193



                  I deserve. Would you please ‘unconfuse’ me?” In this way,
                  you force that person to take responsibility for resolving your
                  problem.
                      Another tack might be, “If what you’re saying is true, then
                   please help me understand why my last two phone calls were not
                   returned?” Facts can be useful in bringing antagonists closer
                   to concurrence.


                 • Be fl exible. In the interest of ensuring confl icting  parties
                  achieve their mutual objectives, both will have to give a little—
                  but not grudgingly. Giving is not the same as giving up. When
                  you give, it’s a voluntary gesture of goodwill, whereas giving up
                  is an admission of weakness or failure. Giving up is usually done

                  with resentment, while giving reflects a caring attitude. You can
                  demonstrate this by taking small, nonthreatening steps, agree-
                  able to both parties, that will lead to a desirable outcome.


                 • Define the components of a confl ict. A frequently voiced

                  complaint between confl icting parties is, “I can’t work with that
                  person because we have a personality confl ict.” This comment
                  is meaningless until the specific objection is made clear. What

                  does it mean when two people have a “personality confl ict”?
                  What are the components of that confl ict? Only when the con-
                  fl ict is defi ned in terms of what the parties need that they’re not
                  getting from each other can they settle it.


                 • Focus on mutual objectives, not on personalities. To move
                  in a productive direction, answer this question: What specifi -
                  cally do we need when we get to the other side of this confl ict?
                  More than likely, it is not to abuse the other person. Stick to
                  understanding and resolving the difference without making it
                  personal.
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