Page 118 - Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition
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100                        Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition




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                      difference.  It  is  important to know  which  term  is  dominant, because  it deter-
                      mines what type of a classifier must be designed for given distributions.
                           Example 12:  Figure 3-18 shows the Chernoff  distance p(s) for DATA
                      I-A.  Although  the  two  covariance  matrices  are  significantly  different  in  this
                      case,  the  optimum  s  is  so = 0.58,  which  is  close  to  0.5.  Also,  the  resulting
                      bound of  E,  = 0.5e-pL(S") = 0.046 (assuming P1 = P2 = 0.5) is very close to the
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