Page 403 - Materials Chemistry, Second Edition

Acronyms/Abbreviations 387

IFEU Institut f¨ ur Energie- und Umweltforschung Heidelberg
IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
(Laxenburg, Austria)
ILCD International reference life cycle data system (EC)
ILO International Labour Organisation
Int. J. LCA International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, ecomed
(1996-2007); since 2008: Int. J. Life Cycle Assess., Springer
IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
ISO International Standard Organization
ISO/TS ISO/technical specification
IVV Ingenieurgesellschaft f¨ ur ver-kehrsplanung und
verkehrssicherung
KEA Kumulierter energieaufwand (CED)
KExA Kumulierter exergieaufwand
kgce Kilogram coal equivalent
KNA Kumulierter nichtenergetischer aufwand (cumulative
non-energy demand)
KPA Kumulierter prozessenergie-aufwand
LAB Linear alkylbenzene (mixture, mostly n-dodecylbenzene)
+
LAS Linear alkyl benzene sulphonate (Na )
LCA Life cycle assessment (acc. to SETAC, ISO, UNEP, EC); life
cycle analysis (obsolete)
LCAA Life cycle attribute assessment
LCC Life cycle costing
LCI Life cycle inventory analysis (ISO)
LCIA Life cycle impact assessment (ISO)
LCSA Life cycle sustainability assessment
LCWT Life cycle working time
LD Lethal dose
LDPE Low density polyethylene
LHV Lower heating value (H )
u
LOEL Lowest observed effect level
LPB Liquid packaging board
LSF Life support function
MAK Maximale arbeitsplatz konzentration (OEL)
MFA Material-flow-analysis
MIC Maximum (allowed) immission concentration
MIPS Mass intensity per service unit (service unit = fu)
MIR Maximum incremental reactivity
MSWI Municipal solid waste incineration
MWIP Municipal waste incineration plant
NAGUS Normenausschuss grundlagen des umweltschutzes (DIN)
NCPOCP Nitrogen corrected photochemical ozone creation potential
NDI Naturalness degradation indicator
NDP Naturalness degradation potential