Page 61 - Adsorbents fundamentals and applications
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46   SORBENT SELECTION: CRITERIA

                                    70

                                    60
                                   % O 2  Product recovery  40   LiX
                                    50




                                    30

                                    20                           NaX

                                    10
                                      100      150     200      250      300
                                                   S = (∆q 1 /∆q 2 )a 1,2
                     Figure 3.3. O 2 product recovery (%) vs. sorbent selection parameter S for the comparison of
                     LiX (LiLSX) and NaX adsorbents for air separation at different pressure ratios. Refer to Table 3.3
                     for additional details (from Rege and Yang, 2001).


                                   7.5

                                   7.0

                                O 2  Product throughput  × 10 2 (kg O 2 /h/kg)  6.0  LiAgX
                                   6.5
                                                                LiX
                                   5.5

                                   5.0

                                   4.5

                                   4.0
                                      180         200          220         240
                                                    S = (∆q 1 /∆q 2 )a 1,2
                                                                   2
                     Figure 3.4. O 2 product throughput (kg O 2 /h/kg adsorbent) × 10 vs. sorbent selection param-
                     eter S for the comparison of LiX (LiLSX) and LiAgX adsorbents for air separation under different
                     cycle conditions. Refer to Table 3.4 for additional details (from Rege and Yang, 2001).


                     Sorbent Selection Parameters for Other Processes. The above analysis
                     pertains to bulk separation. For purification processes, that is, PSA, and TSA, as
                     well as liquid phase applications, no study has been reported for establishing a
                     sorbent selection parameter. In this case, obviously α 1,2 for the adsorption step
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