Page 184 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 184

UNIT
                                                                                              UNIT
         EXERCISES                                                                             3 7
         EXERCISES
                                                                                               87
                                  to
                                                                          or an -ing form.
    87.1  Choose an appropriate verb  to  complete  these  sentences.  Use  a  to-infinitive  or  an  -ing  form.
                                                          Use a to-infinitive
                             verb
                                    complete these sentences.
          Choose  an  appropriate
    S71
            &B)
         (A (A  &B)
         admit    alarm    brake     hear    obtain    prepare    see   walk     win
                                                                         walk
                                                                  see
                                             obtain
                                                       prepare
         admit
                                     hear
                  alarm
                                                                                 win
                           brake
           We were delighted      you last weekend.
         1 1  We  were  delighted.............. you  last  weekend.
           I was aware of
                                                                                being helped
                                                              after that until
                               hard,
                                                                           I was
                                       I can't remember anything
                                    but
         2 2  I  was  aware  of.............. hard,  but  I  can't  remember  anything  after  that  until  I  was  being  helped
           out of  the  car.
           out   of the  car.
                                           farm
                                 around the
           You are welcome
                                                at any time you want.
         4 The  agreement  is  conditional  on.............; permission  from  my  employer. BW  3 You  are  welcome.............. around  the  farm  at  any  time  you  want.
                                                        from my employer.
           The agreement is conditional on
                                              permission
           The increase in fighting is certain
                                              UN troops in the area.
         9 He's  in  such  good  form  that  he's  almost  certain  of.............. tomorrow's  race. OMeONINN  6 I'll  be  interested.............. what  he  has  to  say.   soon,  but they are not keen  it.
         5 The  increase  in  fighting  is  certain.............. UN  troops  in  the  area.
                                what he
                                             say.
           I'll be interested
                                       has
                                           to
                         a
                           lecture
           I'm busy
                                 at the moment.
         7 I'm  busy............... a  lecture  at  the  moment.
           The government
                          seems certain to raise taxes
         8 The  government  seems  certain  to  raise  taxes  soon,  but  they  are  not  keen.............. it.
                                                             tomorrow's race.
           He's
                                               for/of,
                these
                                      (adjective)
                                                     as
    87.2  Rewrite  in  such good  form that he's  almost certain of  in  1.  (C)
                     sentences
                             using It...
    872
          Rewrite these  sentences  using  It...  (adjective)  for/of,  as  in  I.  (C)
                    it  difficult to  say goodbye.  It  was  difficult  -for  Her  to  say  goodbye..
         1 1   She found it  difficult  to  say  goodbye.  It  was  difficult  for  Her  to  say  goodbye.
            She  found
           You were very kind to come.  It...
         2 2  You  were  very  kind  to  come.  lt...
           I think it's important that you take some exercise  every day.  It...
         3 3  |  think  it's  important  that  you  take  some  exercise  every  day.  It...
           You were wrong to  ride your  bike across  Mr Taylor's garden.  It...
         4 4  You  were  wrong  to  ride  your  bike  across  Mr  Taylor's  garden.  It...
           I think you were greedy when you took the  last cake.  It...
         5 5  I  think  you  were  greedy  when  you  took  the  last  cake.  It...
           I find it unacceptable that newspapers publish this kind of story.  It...
         6 6  I  find  it  unacceptable  that  newspapers  publish  this  kind  of  story.  {t...
           You were  being careless when you dropped  all those plates.  It...
         7 7  You  were  being  careless  when  you  dropped  all  those  plates.  It...
           You don't need to have  all these books at the  start of your course.  It...
         8 8  You  don't  need  to  have  all  these  books  at  the  start  of  your  course.  lt...
                                                                different
                                             similar meaning
                 think
   87.3  meaning is  different,  can  you  explain  the  difference?  (B  &  Unit  86A)   meaning?  If the
                                                              a
                           sentences
             you
                                                           or
                                         very
                                       a
                      these
                                   have
          Do
          Do you  think  these  sentences  have  a  very  similar  meaning  or  a  different  meaning?  If  the
   873
         2 2  3  b b  I  was  worried  that  I  would  upset  you,  so  I  didn't  tell  you  the  bad  news  earlier.
                                  explain the
                              you
                                            difference?
                                                           Unit
                                                               86A)
                                                      (B
                                                         &
                           can
                is
                  different,
         meaning
                                            so
                                                                        earlier.
                                               I didn't tell you the bad news
         1 1
           a I was worried about upsetting you, so  I  didn't  tell  you  the  bad  news  earlier.
           a  I  was  worried  about  upsetting  you,
                                              so
                                                                          earlier.
                                     upset you,
             I was worried that I would
                                                                  bad
                                                                     news
                                                 I didn't tell you the
                                       after the children,
             Mike
                    very good
                              at looking
                  is
            oD
           a Mike  is  very  good  at  looking  after  the  children.
                                    after the children.
                                look
                    very good to
             Mike
                  is
           b Mike  is  very  good  to  look  after  the  children.
                                                             away in Canada.
             They're
                               rent out their house while they
                     anxious to
                                                         are
            oner
           a They're  anxious  to  rent  out  their  house  while  they  are  away  in  Canada.
                                                                  away in
                                                                         Canada.
                    anxious about renting out their house while they are
             They're
           b They're  anxious  about  renting  out  their  house  while  they  are  away  in  Canada.
            5;
                           cancel
                                 our meeting.'
                    I had to
               sorry
            I'm
           'I'm sorry  I  had  to  cancel  our  meeting.'
                                 of the extra time.'
                    okay.
                             glad
             'That's
                         I'm
           b He  is  sure  that  he  will  win. Tee
            e®
             'That's okay.
                                   have the extra time.'
                         I'm glad to
           b 'That's  okay.  I'm  glad  to  have  the  extra  time.'
             He
                  sure
                is
                      to win.
         5 4 aK   a ‘That’s  okay.  I'm  glad  of  the  extra  time.'
           a He  is  sure  to  win.
                  sure that he will win.
                is
             He
                these sentences.
                                   C)
   87.4  Correct these  sentences.  (A  &  C)
                                &
                             (A
   874
         Correct
           James  is  busy to prepare tonight's dinner.
         1 1  James  is  busy  to  prepare  tonight's  dinner.
           We think  unlikely that anyone  survived the crash.
        2 2  We  think  unlikely  that  anyone  survived  the  crash.
           It is hard  of him to  accept that he was wrong.
        3 3  It  is  hard  of  him  to  accept  that  he  was  wrong.
           His new film is really worth to  be  seen.
        4 4  His  new  film  is  really  worth  to  be  seen.
                                                                                             175
                                                                                             175
   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189