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5. The PV Arrays     41
















                  FIGURE 1.35
                  Solar array with back-connected bypass protection diodes.


                  function. It conducts the current of the string and prevents the interruption of the cur-
                  rent in case of complete cell shadowing or cracking of the interconnect wires or
                  cells.

                  5.4 MEASUREMENT DATA AND PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS

                  Fig. 1.36 shows the IeV characteristics of a solar module consisting of n e ¼ 36,
                                                                              2
                  n s ¼ 6 array solar cells of 2 cm   2 cm measured at AM ¼ 100 mW/cm at two
                  different temperatures.
                     It is clear from this figure, that the shape of the IeV curve of the array is similar
                  to that of a single solar cell as predicted by the previous analysis of the module



























                  FIGURE 1.36
                  The IeV characteristics of a solar cell module at different temperatures.
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