Page 168 - Aeronautical Engineer Data Book
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            Approach speed lies between 1.45 and 1.62 V stall .  Approach C L  lies between C Lmax /2.04 and C Lmax /2.72.  C L  generally lies between 0.44 and 0.5.   Long range aircraft engines are size









         Some ‘rules of thumb’   climb’ requirements.   1.7 < C Lmax  < 2.2   1.18 < C LV 2  < 1.53   17 < L/D < 21   O     < 0.57  M   E   0.46 <   O   M  T   M












             W/S = 0.5  V 2 C L  in the ‘approach’ condition.   where q = 0.5  V 2   R   A      wb .   1      Gust response parameter =     W S)   /   (    1wb  is the wing body lift curve slope obtained









         Basic relationships   0.98(W/S) C L  =      q   data sheets.   s = kM 2 g 2 /(S w T.C LV2   )   existing aircraft data.   M TO  = M E  + M PAY  + M f
      Table 9.3 The ‘first approximations’ methodology











         Estimated parameter   1. Estimate the wing loading   W/S.   2. Check C L  in the cruise.   3. Check gust response at   cruise speed.   4. Estimate size.   5. Estimate take-off wing  loading and T
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