Page 184 - Aesthetic Formations Media, religion, and the Sense
P. 184

Breath, Technology, Making of Community       169

       the apostolic community whereupon their petrified-in-fear bodies—just
       like the walls in which they were contained—started to open up to the cir-
       culation of charisma. Described as the baptism in the Spirit, this event col-
       lapses any separation between inner and outer, between body and space. In
       other words, where previously the body was contained within space, and
       these two were conceived as discrete entities, the baptism in the Spirit refor-
       mulates such state experience by stressing instead the relational and recipro-
       cal nature between body and space that breathing sets in motion: by
       inhaling the outside moves in, and by exhaling the inside moves out. Breath,
       in short, instantiates St. Paul’s dictum inasmuch as the body becomes the
       temple of sacred communication.
         What is noteworthy is that such understanding presents a notion of
       space, which diverts considerably from the one that influenced the
       standards of modern Western architecture as well as philosophical con-
       ceptions of “worldview,” which are predicated on the separation
       between inside and outside. Modern perspective established the need
       to step outside the world so as to order it on the solid grounds of reason.
       The Pentecostal abode, on the contrary, does not rest on solid founda-
       tions. Indeed, if the ground is the body, then necessarily, the ground is
       a moving one.
         St. Paul’s call for direct and transparent communication with the
       divine has a particular appeal among Catholic Charismatics. This fact
       signals an attempt to recover the lay-based forms of direct communica-
       tion prior to the advent of modern Roman Catholicism in Brazil during
       the second half of the nineteenth century. The new canons and sacra-
       ments introduced by the modern Church would lead to what Charismatics
       refer to as an excessive rationalization of the Church. Charismatics use
       the figure of St. Peter, the stable rock to comment on this rationalization
       of the Church and contrast it to St. Paul, the traveler, who made a church,
       wherever he went. 3
         Furthermore, according to Charismatics, the ideal is to convert the
       possibility of seeing into that of seeing through. As they often say, “where
       the Church (St. Peter) sees, the CCR (St. Paul) sees through.” At stake is,
       once more, the ongoing dispute between the opacities associated with

       instrumental mediations of the Church that stand between believers and
       the divine as opposed to CCR’s claims for a more direct access. Seeing
       and seeing through also express divergence in epistemological terms,
       namely, as the Church that “knows,” in opposition to the CCR that
       “experiences.” As we will see, this logic of permeability or seeing through
       expands into and interconnects the various human and technological
       aspects that are constitutive of Canção Nova’s entire universe, including
       the economic.
   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189