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                    Fabric Filtration                                                          79

                    Table 9
                    Capital Cost Factors for Fabric Filters
                    Direct costs                                                Factor
                    Purchased Equipment Costs (PEC)
                       Fabric filter                                         As estimated
                       Bags                                                  As estimated
                       Auxiliary equipment                                   As estimated
                       (EC = sum of as estimated)
                       Instruments and controls                              0.10 EC
                       Taxes                                                 0.03 EC
                       Freight                                               0.05 EC
                       PEC = 1.18 EC
                    Installation Direct Costs (IDC)
                       Foundation and supports                               0.04 PEC
                       Erection and handling                                 0.50 PEC
                       Electrical                                            0.08 PEC
                       Piping                                                0.01 PEC
                       Insulation for ductwork a                             0.07 PEC
                       Painting b                                            0.02 PEC
                       Site preparation (SP)                                 As required
                       Buildings (Bldg.)                                     As required
                       IDC = 0.72 PEC + SP + Bldg.
                       Total direct cost (DC) = PEC + IDC = 1.72 PEC + SP + Bldg.
                    Indirect Costs
                       Engineering and supervision                           0.10 PEC
                       Construction and field expense                        0.20 PEC
                       Construction fee                                      0.10 PEC
                       Start-up fee                                          0.01 PEC
                       Performance test                                      0.01 PEC
                       Contingencies                                         0.03 PEC
                       Total Indirect Cost, IC = 0.45 PEC
                    Total capital cost (TCC) = DC + IC = 2.17 PEC + SP + Bldg.

                                                                                           2
                       a If ductwork dimensions have been established, cost may be established based on $10–$12/ft of sur-
                       face for field application. Fan housings and stacks may also be insulated.
                       b The increased use of special coatings may increase this factor to 0.06 PEC or higher.
                       Source: ref. 8.


                    rate is provided in Table 10. The cost of maintenance materials is assumed to equal the
                    maintenance labor costs.

                    6.3. New Technology Awareness
                       Asanitary bag filter has been developed to enhance clean-in-place (CIP) capability (28).
                    The entire system can be cleaned between product changes without changing the filter
                    bags. The system eliminates crosscontamination of products while still efficiently col-
                    lecting powdered pollutants from an air emission stream. Another gas filter has been
                    developed using the ceramic-element technology. The controlled filtration layers trap
                    larger particles in the outer layer and catch smaller ones in the inner layer, resulting in
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