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MAXIMAL FLOW PROBLEM   367


                                  10 The Metrovision Cable Company just received approval to begin providing cable television
                                      service to a suburb of a large city. The nodes of the following network show the distribution
                                      points that must be reached by the company’s primary cable lines. The arcs of the network
                                      show the number of km between the distribution points. Determine the solution that will
                                      enable the company to reach all distribution points with the minimum length of primary
                                      cable line.


                                                           4                    3
                                                  2                  8
                                                                                            9
                                                                                4                  4
                                                     2
                                                                      3
                                           3
                                                             4       7                7
                                                      3                                                  11
                                              3                                  6
                                                                                                  4
                                     1              2        4       2
                                            2                                              10
                                                                              5
                                                 4        3
                                                                   6
                                                                          5
                                              4
                                                       3
                                                                 4


                                                           5






                                  11 The north–south highway system passing through Frankfurt, Germany, can accommodate
                                      the capacities shown.


                                                                        4
                                                           2                         5
                                                                                                Flow capacity:
                                                                  1           1            6    6000 vehicles
                                                   2                                              per hour
                                                               1                 1
                                                           3                         3
                                              1                         4                        6
                                      Entering                                                      Leaving
                                      Frankfurt      6         3                                    Frankfurt
                                       (north)                               2                       (south)
                                                                   3
                                                           3




                                      Can the highway system accommodate a north–south flow of 10 000 vehicles per hour?
                                  12 If the Frankfurt highway system described in Problem 11 has revised flow capacities as
                                      shown in the following network, what is the maximal flow in vehicles per hour through the
                                      system? How many vehicles per hour must travel over each road (arc) to obtain this
                                      maximal flow?





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