Page 95 - Analysis, Synthesis and Design of Chemical Processes, Third Edition
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methanol  and  ethanol  streams.  Two  reaction  trains  are  used:  one  for  DME  and  the  other  for  DEE
                    production.  This  allows  the  production  of  DME  and  DEE  to  be  optimized  separately  and  eliminates
                    problems associated with the DME-ethanol azeotrope. However, there are two reactors and at least one
                    more separation (column).


                    Figure E2.6(c) Structure of Process for Alternative 2 in Example 2.6







































                    Alternative 3





                    This option is a hybrid between batch and continuous processes. The methanol is continuously separated
                    from ethanol in the first column. However, the same equipment is used to produce both DME and DEE but
                    at  different  times.  The  equipment  is  run  in  two  “campaigns”  per  year.  In  the  first  campaign  (Figure
                    E2.6[d]), DME is produced and ethanol is stored for use in the second campaign.


                    Figure E2.6(d) Structure of Process for Alternative 3—DME Campaign in Example 2.6
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