Page 335 - Anthropometry, Apparel Sizing and Design
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328                                     Anthropometry, Apparel Sizing and Design


          Table 12.4 Overall size for three ethnic groups
          Ethnic groups              Foot size categories     N     Percentage

          Malay                      Both full size (left and right  237  33.3%
                                       foot)
                                     Both half size (left and right  203  28.6%
                                       foot)
                                     Either one half size (left or  270  38%
                                       right foot)
          Total                                               710
          Chinese                    Both full size (left and right  126  34.2%
                                       foot)
                                     Both half size (left and right  118  32.1%
                                       foot)
                                     Either one half size (left or  124  33.7%
                                       right foot)
          Total                                               368
          Indian                     Both full size (left and right  47  35.6%
                                       foot)
                                     Both half size (left and right  45  34.1%
                                       foot)
                                     Either one half size (left or  40  30.3%
                                       right foot)
          Total                                               132
          Overall full size                                   410   33.8%
          Overall half size                                   366   30.3%
          Either half size                                    434   35.9%
          Overall half size or either half                    800   66.2%
            foot half size




         manually. Currently, with the rapid development of computer technology such as
         computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), more
         options are provided to choose the correct shoe size. Consumers need a comfort
         and good fitting in buying their shoes.
            Several software programs in 3-D to determine the foot and shoe size have been
         developed such as INFOOT scanner, UCS foot scanner, and Orthobaltic. Based on
         verities of 3-D foot scanner, this system will recommend the shoe size closest to
         the foot size and foot shape for perfect fitting. Using a 3-D scanner, it is easier for
         a customer to find their actual foot size without using a manual equipment to deter-
         mine the shoe size. Three-dimensional software with the use of tools, such as the Shoe
         Match Fit System (2018), is an online business that recommends sizes based on what
         customers know best: the fit of their favorite shoe.
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