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PQ220 6234F.Ch 03  13/04/2002  03:19 PM  Page 59








                                  3



                                                           Discrete Random


                                                           Variables and


                                                           Probability


                                                           Distributions








                                   CHAPTER OUTLINE

                                   3-1 DISCRETE RANDOM VARIABLES          3-6 BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION
                                   3-2 PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS          3-7 GEOMETRIC AND NEGATIVE
                                        AND PROBABILITY MASS                  BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTIONS
                                        FUNCTIONS
                                                                              3-7.1 Geometric Distribution
                                   3-3 CUMULATIVE DISTRIBUTION                3-7.2 Negative Binomial Distribution
                                        FUNCTIONS
                                                                          3-8 HYPERGEOMETRIC DISTRIBUTION
                                   3-4 MEAN AND VARIANCE OF A
                                        DISCRETE RANDOM VARIABLE          3-9 POISSON DISTRIBUTION
                                   3-5 DISCRETE UNIFORM
                                        DISTRIBUTION


                                   LEARNING OBJECTIVES

                                   After careful study of this chapter you should be able to do the following:
                                   1. Determine probabilities from probability mass functions and the reverse
                                   2. Determine probabilities from cumulative distribution functions and cumulative distribution func-
                                     tions from probability mass functions, and the reverse
                                   3. Calculate means and variances for discrete random variables
                                   4. Understand the assumptions for each of the discrete probability distributions presented
                                   5. Select an appropriate discrete probability distribution to calculate probabilities in specific
                                     applications
                                   6. Calculate probabilities, determine means and variances for each of the discrete probability
                                     distributions presented

                                   Answers for most odd numbered  exercises are at the end of the book. Answers to exercises whose
                                   numbers are surrounded by a box can be accessed in the e-Text by clicking on the box. Complete
                                   worked solutions to certain exercises are also available in the e-Text. These are indicated in the
                                   Answers to Selected Exercises section by a box around the exercise number. Exercises are also
                                   available for the text sections that appear on CD only. These exercises may be found within the e-Text
                                   immediately following the section they accompany.

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