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The Wisdom of Inquiry  41




            The Flip can be an individual activity—as you just did it—or it
        can be done by a group of people, a team, or department. Because
        our organizational realities are created in conversations among many

        different people, we strongly suggest that you gather your team or a
        cross-department group and guide them through The Flip. Th ey will

        appreciate being asked to participate in such a positive and strategic
        process. And together you will begin the journey of creating a new
        organizational or community reality.


        The Anatomy of an Appreciative Inquiry Question

        Appreciative leaders are versed in the skills of crafting and asking


        appreciative questions. Their ability to ask great questions depends


        on their ability to craft great questions. The qualities of appreciative
        questions are illustrated in the many examples throughout this book.


        They are unconditionally positive. They evoke stories rather than lists

        of ideas. They are open-ended—yet at the same time, they probe into

        specific causes of success. Most importantly, they are sincere requests
        to understand the topic being considered from the perspectives of the
        people being asked the questions.
            Table 3-3 describes the three parts of a great appreciative question,
        together with examples—taken from a health care setting—for each of
        the three parts. Use this as a model for craft ing your own appreciative
        questions.
            Each of the three parts of an appreciative question is important:

        •  Th e affi  rmative topic sets the stage. It says, “This is what is impor-

            tant for us to learn about and to act upon.” It conveys your core
            leadership value.
        •  Th e lead-in then conveys confidence that we have experienced the

            topic. It invites us to draw on our experiences. It is an implicit
            validation of the person being interviewed. It sets the tone of the
            interview as an open and sincere invitation to tell a story.
        • Th e string of probes invites a deep dive into the causes of success.
            Together they provide insight into the specifics of the story: who

            did what, and how the success was created.
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