Page 320 - Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing
P. 320

Index




                  Note: ‘Page numbers followed by “f” indicate figures, “t” indicate tables.’

                  A                                   approaches, 208e210
                                                      data crap, 142e146
                  Accuracy, 150e151, 151f
                                                      to DAV, 58f
                  ACS. See Automation computer scientists (ACS)
                                                      directions in brain and mind, 178e184
                  AD. See Alzheimer Disease (AD)
                                                      DL
                  Adaline. See Adaptive Linear Neuron (Adaline)
                                                        cultural revolution and opportunities, 162e163
                  Adaptation, 248e249
                                                        and neural networks before (2009e11), 162
                   modality, 252e253
                                                      evaluation, 148e154
                  Adaptive equalization, 10
                                                        data use, 148e149
                  Adaptive resonance theory (ART), 37e40, 46,
                                                        decision thresholds, 154
                       71e72, 194
                                                        performance measures, 149e153
                   Matching Rule, 37, 37fe39f
                                                      foundations of deep learning revolution, 164e172
                   networks, 45e46
                                                      IT for human survival, 184e187
                  Adaptive Linear Neuron (Adaline), 3e5, 3f
                                                      opportunity for DL revolution in neuroscience,
                   with bootstrap learning, 6f
                                                         163e164
                   unsupervised learning with, 5e6
                                                      pragmatic implementation of complementarity,
                  Adaptive sampling, 250
                                                         215e216
                  Adversarial perturbations, 239
                                                      risks of human extinction, need for paradigm, 164
                  AE. See Autoencoder (AE)
                                                      from RNNs to mouse-level computational intel-
                  AI. See Artificial Intelligence (AI)
                                                         ligence, 172e178
                  Aided target recognition (AiTR), 70
                  Algorithm crap, 146e148             variability and bias in performance estimation,
                  Alpha-Go, 205e206                      154e157
                  Alzheimer Disease (AD), 227e228   Artificial neural network (ANN), 54e55, 60, 61f,
                  AM. See Amplitude modulation (AM); Associa-  69, 114e115, 114f, 168, 208e210.
                       tive memory (AM)                  See also Convolutional neural networks
                  AMPD. See Asynchronously massively parallel  (CNN); Deep neural networks (DNNs);
                       distributed (AMPD)                Spiking neural network (SNN)
                                                      from Aristotle’s logic to
                  Amplitude modulation (AM), 94
                                                        classical, 114e115
                  Amplitude synchrony, 211e213
                                                        EC, 116e117
                  Analyticity, 60, 69
                                                        fuzzy logic and fuzzy ruleebased systems,
                  ANN. See Artificial neural network (ANN)
                                                         113e114
                  Answer, question vs., 287e288
                                                        and rule-based systems for knowledge repre-
                  Anti-Hebbian learning, 25
                                                         sentation and reasoning, 112e113
                  APNNS. See AsiaePacific neural network Society
                                                      deep learning, 55
                       (APNNS)
                                                      integration with rule-based systems, 115e116
                  Area under curve (AUC), 152e153
                                                    Artificial rule-based intelligence, 54e55
                  Aristotle’s logic to ANN and hybrid systems,
                                                    Artificial stupidity (AS), 139e140, 164
                       112e117
                                                      threat from, 185
                  ARMmbeb limited-resource device, 247
                                                    AS. See Artificial stupidity (AS)
                  ART. See Adaptive resonance theory (ART)
                                                    AsiaePacific neural network Society (APNNS),
                  Artificial datasets, 21
                                                         163e164
                  Artificial Intelligence (AI), 71e72, 98, 112,
                                                    Associative learning, 193
                       139e140, 194, 205
                                                    Associative memory (AM), 66e67
                   algorithm crap, 146e148
                                                    Asynchronously massively parallel distributed
                   applications, 118e121
                                                         (AMPD), 74
                   applications and implementations of SNN
                                                    AT. See Automation technology (AT)
                       for, 124
                                                                                        313
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