Page 323 - Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing
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316    Index




                         D                                   future directions of research, 236e239
                         DAD. See Dementia Alzheimer Disease (DAD)  interpretability, 238
                         DarkCycle, 308e309                  models for EEG signal processing, 232e236
                         Darknet                             need and opportunity for DL revolution in
                           analysis to capturing malicious cyberattack  neuroscience, 163e164
                              behaviors, 258e261             neural network approach, 220e222
                           traffic pattern, 260, 260f         and neural networks before (2009e11), 162
                         DARPA, 57, 59e60                    other DL approaches, 236
                         Darwin’s theory of evolution, 2e3   robustness of DL networks, 239
                         Darwinian mechanism, 56             techniques, 146, 303
                                                            Deep learning neural networks (DNN), 127,
                         Data availability, correct, 246e247
                                                                215e216
                         Data crap, 142e146
                                                            Deep multimodal feature learning, 275e277
                         Data type, 268
                                                             deep learning application to predict patient’s
                         DAV. See Driverless autonomous vehicles (DAV)
                                                                survival, 276
                         DBNs. See Deep Belief Networks (DBNs)
                                                             multimodal neuroimaging feature learning,
                         DDoS. See Distributed Denial of Service
                                                                276e277
                              Attack (DDoS)
                                                            Deep neural networks (DNNs), 275e276,
                         Decision directed learning, 7
                                                                293e296. See also Artificial neural
                           for channel equalization, 9f
                                                                network (ANN); Convolutional neural
                         Deductive reasoning, 112
                                                                networks (CNN)
                         Deep architectures and learning, 222e226
                                                             application case study, 302e305
                           CNN, 224e226
                           stacked autoencoders, 224         deep learning architectures evolution, 296e300
                         Deep Belief Networks (DBNs), 223    LSTM architectures evolution, 300e301
                         Deep Blue supercomputer (IBM), 205e206  DeepNEAT, 296e297
                         Deep Convolution Neural Networks (CNN), 223,  Dementia Alzheimer Disease (DAD), 66e67,
                              236                               73e74
                         Deep learning (DL), 60, 66e67, 69, 165e166,  Dendritic trees, 96
                              170e172, 206e208, 220. See also  DENFIS. See Dynamic evolving neurofuzzy
                              Multiview learning                inference system (DENFIS)
                           advanced learning approaches in, 238e239  Density-based spatial clustering, 21
                           algorithms, 54                   deSNN. See Dynamic eSNN (deSNN)
                           architectures evolution, 296e300  Desynchronization event, 215
                            cooperative coevolution of modules and  “Detect & react” approaches, 252
                              blueprints, 297e298           Device approach, 85e86
                            DNNs in CIFAR-10 benchmark, 298e300,  Dichotomies, 79e84
                                                             brain-scomputer analogy/disanalogy, 81e83
                              299t, 300f
                                                             brain-mind problem, 80e81
                            extending NEAT to deep networks, 296e297
                                                             computational theory of mind, 83e84
                           cultural revolution and opportunities,
                                                            Differentiability, 251
                              162e163
                                                            Digital communication, 10
                           deep architectures and learning, 222e226
                                                            Digital computers, 206
                           and deep knowledge representation in NeuCube
                                                            Digital revolution, 246
                              SNN models, 127e129
                                                            Dipole wave, 96
                            semisupervised learning, 129
                                                            Disambiguation module, 256
                            supervised learning for classification of learned
                                                            Distributed Denial of Service Attack (DDoS),
                              patterns, 128
                                                                257e258, 259f
                           electrophysiological time-series, 226e232
                                                            DL. See Deep learning (DL)
                           foundations of DL revolution
                                                            DNN. See Deep learning neural networks (DNN)
                            backpropagation, 168e170, 170f
                                                            DNNs. See Deep neural networks (DNNs)
                            CoNNs, and autoencoders, 170e172
                            current landscape, 164e166      Downward causation, 81, 82f
                            deep revolution, 167e168        Dreyfus’ situated intelligence approach, 208
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