Page 306 - Automated Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS)

INDEX 291

calculation of, by multiple searches Impressions, plain, searching, 131–132
of same case, 184 Increasing number of latent print
calculation of, by number of unique identifications, 27
cases, 184 Indemnification clause, procurement
data management system reports in of AFIS and, 234–235
calculation of, 184 Indemnification, standards and
for latent prints, case study of, interoperability and, 172
172–189 Inked images versus livescan images,
106
I Integrated Automated Fingerprint
Identification Identification System (IAFIS), 7,
AFIS components in, 89–97, 98 41–51, 44, 78, 90, 225–226
AFIS name and minutiae searches Integration at federal level, lack of,
and, 108–111 AFIS and, 125–127
AFIS reports and, 116–119 International Association
current practices of, 10–12 for Identification (IAI)
fingerprint cards and images and, 1998 IAI AFIS Committee Report
24, 98–108 on Cross-Jurisdictional Use of
latent print, increasing number of, AFIS Systems of, 269–283
27 Internet testing, International
multiple, on single case, counting of, Association for Identification
183 and, 273
number of, as result of latent Interoperability, 131
searches, 183 lack of, AFIS and, 123–125
paper, 13–15 management challenges to,
paperless, 13–15 167–172
practices of, prior to AFIS systems, system challenges to, 161–166
8–10 IRQ/IRR, International Association for
types of AFIS searches and, 112–116 Identification and, 274
why some are missed, 86–88
Identification business model L
AFIS changes to, 15 Latent cognizant database, records
Identification documents, 54–59 stored on, 181–182
Identity theft, 12 Latent/latent (LT/LT) search, 84,
Image capture, 106–108 115–116
Image quality of fingerprints, 64–66 Latent print reports, 118–119
Image quality specifications (IQS), Latent prints
48–49, 102, 166, 225–226 hit rate for, case study of, 172–189
Images identifications of
high-quality, importance of, 104–106 counting, 182–184
inked, versus livescan images, 106 increasing number of, 27
livescan, versus inked images, 106 plan for increase in, 244–245