Page 800 - Automotive Engineering Powertrain Chassis System and Vehicle Body
P. 800

Index

               Data demultiplexer, 790                               early materials and subsequent changes, 595–9
               Data multiplexer, 789                               materials integration into designs, 620–1
               Dead reckoning (DR), 426                              sandwich materials, 625–7
               Dead weights, 24                                      tailor welded blanks, 624–5
               Decelerating vehicle, 372                             tube hydroforming, 621–4
               Deceleration rise time, 367                         panel dent resistance and stiffness testing, 607–10
                                                                   plastic and composite components, engineering requirements
               Deceleration time history, characteristics of, 367
               Deceleration-sensitive pressure limiting valve, 380–2   for, 627–8
                                                                  ‘Design point’, 124
               Deceleration-sensitive pressure modulating valve, 382–3
               Deceleration-sensitive pressure regulating valve, 363  Diagnostics, automotive, 807
                                                                  Diagonal ply tyres, 287
               Decisional architecture, 437
                car-like vehicles, motion planning for, 456       Dieffenbach, 628, 630
                  case study, 458                                 Diesel, Rudolf, 12
                  nonholonomic path planning, 464–5               Diesel engine emissions, 67
                  solution algorithm, 461–4                       Diesel-engine road vehicle (DERV), 10
                  and state-time space, 457–8                     Diesel engines vs. petrol engines, 14–15
                  trajectory planning, 457                        Diesel exhaust emissions, fuel quality influence on, 72
                experimental results:                             Differential GPS positioning (DGPS), 424–5
                  experimental vehicles, 454                      Differential pressure sensor (DPS), 87
                  parallel parking manoeuvre, experimental run of, 455–6  Differentials, 139
                  platooning manoeuvre, experimental run of, 456  Digital cruise control, 397–8
                  trajectory following manoeuvre experimental run,  Digital engine control, 77–8
                    454–5                                          EGR control, 86–7
                robot control architecture and motion autonomy, 438  electronic ignition control, 88–90
                  definitions and taxonomy, 438                       closed-loop ignition timing, 90–3
                  deliberative architectures, 439–8                  SA correction scheme, 93–4
                  hybrid architectures, 441–6                      features, 78–9
                  reactive architectures, 439–41                   fuel control, control modes for, 79–81, 95–7
                sharp control and decisional architecture, 447       acceleration enrichment, 84–5
                  overview, 447–9                                    closed-loop control, 82–4
                  parallel parking, 451–3                            deceleration leaning, 85
                  platooning, 453–4                                  engine crank, 81
                  reactive trajectory, 449–51                        idle speed control, 85–6
               Decisional layer, 445                                 open-loop control, 82
               Deliberative architectures, 438–9                     warm-up mode, 81–2
               Deliberative-based hybrid architectures, 441–2      improvements in, 97
                                                                     automatic transmission control, 98–9
               Demultiplexing (DEMUX), 788–9
               Department of Transportation (DOT), 285               fuel injection timing, 98
                                                                     HV powertrain control, 99–103
               Design and material utilization, 593
                alternative body architecture, 612                   integrated engine control system, 97
                  ASF aluminium spaceframe, 616–20                   oxygen sensor, 97–8
                  hybrid material designs, examples, 620             torque converter lock-up control, 99
                  pressed aluminium spaceframes, examples of, 625–16  traction control, 99
                  pressed spaceframe concept, 614                  integrated engine control system, 94
                  unitary aluminium body, 612–14                     automatic system adjustment, 95
                BMW approach, to current design, 603                 evaporative emissions canister purge, 94–5
                  crashworthiness, 604                               secondary air management, 94
                  product requirements, 603                          system diagnosis, 95
                  static stiffness design, 603–4                   variable valve timing control, 87–8
                  structural dynamics, 603                        Digital speed measurement system, 398
                  weight efficiency, 604–7                         Digital speed sensor, 398
                cost analysis, 628–30                             Dimensions, of tyre, 293, 295–6
                fatigue, 610–12                                   DIN (Deutsches Institut fu ¨r Normung) Standards, 285
                finite element analysis, 599–603                   DIN 70023, 270
                historical perspective and evolving materials technology,  DIN 75020, 297
                    593–4                                         Dipole antennas, 428
                  body-on-chassis and unitary architecture, distinction  Directional profiles (TS770), 299
                    between, 594–5                                Disc brakes, 363, 364
                  body zones and terminology, 594                 Disc dynamometers, 27–8


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