Page 116 - Basic English Usage
P. 116

150  —  151                     116

                2    Weonly  use  the  with  haifif  we  are  saying  which  half  we  mean.  Compare:
                      I've  bought  some  chocolate.  You  can  have  half.
                      (NOT  ...  thehatf)
                      You  can  have  the  big  half.
                3.   One  and  a  halfis  plural.
                      I've  been  waiting  for  one  and  a  half  hours.  (NOT  ...  feur-)


              150   hard  and  hardly

                 1.   Hard  can  be  an  adjective  or  an  adverb.
                      It's  a  hard  job.  (adjective)
                      This  is  very  hard  bread.  (adjective)
                      You  have  to  work  hard.  (adverb)
                      (NOT  -Yetrhavete-worthardly-)
                      Hit  it  hard.  (adverb)
                 2.   Hardlyis  an  adverb.  It  means  ‘almost  no’  or  ‘almost  not’.
                      He  hardly  works  at  all.  (=  He  does  very  little  work.)
                      I've  got  hardly  any  money.
                      He  knows  hardly  anything  about  geography.
                    Note  that  hardly,  hardly  any,  hardly  ever  etc  are  much  more  common
                    than  almost  not,  almost  no,  almost  never  etc.

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                      He  hardly  works  at  all.


              151   have:  introduction

                    We  can  use  have  in  several  different  ways.
                 a   auxiliary  verb
                      Have  you  heard  about  Peter  and  Corinne?
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