Page 13 - Basic physical chemistry for the atmospheric sciences
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Preface















            A  short account of the origins of this book will explain its purpose. In
            the 1 9 70s  I  coauthored (with John M. Wallace) a textbook for senior
            undergraduates and first-year graduate students entitled Atmospheric
            Science: An Introductory Survey (Academic Press,  1 9 77).  At the time
            that  text  was  written  it  was  not  considered  necessary  to  include  a
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            chapter on atmospheric chemistry.  By the early  9 90 ,   when we began
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            to  think  about a  second  edition  of Atmospheric  Science,  the impor­
            tance  of atmospheric chemistry  was  such  that  it  was  inconceivable
            that  such  a  book  would  not  include  a  substantial  chapter  on  this
            subject.
              In the intervening years I had introduced a section on atmospheric
            chemistry into the survey course taken by all first-year graduate stu­
            dents  in  the Atmospheric  Sciences Department at the  University of
            Washington. I quickly discovered, however, that many of the students
            either  had  no  previous  instruction  in  chemistry  or  had  long  since
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            forgotten  what  little  they  had  know .   I  therefore  wrote  an  (unpub­
            lished) primer on physical  chemistry for these  students;  the present
            book grew out of that primer.
              Reviewed herein are  some of the fundamental concepts associated
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            with chemical equilibrium, chemical thermodynami s ,   chemical kinet­
                               s
            ics, aqueous solution ,   acid-base chemistry, oxidation-reduction re­
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            actions and  photochem s try,  all  of  which  are essential  to  an  under­
            standing  of atmospheric  chemistry.  The  approach  is  primarily from
            the macroscopic  viewpoint,  which provides the  tools  needed  by the
            pragmatist.  A  deeper  understanding  requires extensive  treatment  of
            the electronic  structure  of matter and  chemical  bonding,  topics that
            are  beyond the scope of this introductory text. This book can be used
            for either self-instruction, or as the basis for a short introductory class


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