Page 8 - Basics of Fluid Mechanics and Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics
P. 8

Contents                                                                                 Vii

                          9.4      General  Method  for  Determining  of  the  Fluid  Flow
                                   Induced  by  the  Displacement  of  an  Arbitrary
                                   System  of  Profiles  Embedded  in  the  Fluid  in  the
                                   Presence  of  an  “A  Priori”
                                   Given  Basic  Flow                                                  105

                   10     Notions  on  the  Steady  Compressible  Barotropic  Flows                    110
                          10.1.    Immediate  Consequences  of  the  Bernoulli
                                   Theorem                                                             110
                          10.2.    The  Equation  of  Velocity  Potential  (Steichen)                  113

                          10.3.    Prandtl-Meyer  (Simple  Wave)  Flow                                 115
                          10.4      Quasi-Uniform  Steady  Plane  Flows                                117
                          10.55    General  Formulation  of  the  Linearized  Theory                   118

                          10.6     Far  Field  (Infinity)  Conditions                                  119
                          10.7     The  Slip-Condition  on  the  Obstacle                              120
                          10.8     The  Similitude  of  the  Linearized  Flows.
                                   The  Glauert—Prandtl  Rule                                          121

                   11.    Mach  Lines.  Weak  Discontinuity  Surfaces                                  123

                   12.    Direct  and  Hodograph  Methods  for  the  Study  of  the
                          Compressible  Inviscid  Fluid  Equations                                     127
                          12.1     A  Direct  Method  [115]                                            128
                          12.2.    Chaplygin  Hodograph  Method.
                                   Molenbroek—Chaplygin  equation                                      129


               3.   VISCOUS  INCOMPRESSIBLE  FLUID  DYNAMICS                                           133
                   1      The  Equation  of  Vorticity  (Rotation)  and  the  Circulation
                          Variation                                                                    133

                   2      Some  Existence  and  Uniqueness  Results                                    136

                   3      The  Stokes  System                                                          138
                   4      Equivalent  Formulations  for  the  Navier-Stokes
                          Equations  in  Primitive  Variables                                          140
                          4.1      Pressure  Formulation                                               140

                          4.2      Pressure-Velocity  Formulation                                      142

                   5      Equivalent  Formulations  for  the  Navier-Stokes
                          Equations  in  “Non-Primitive”  Variables                                    143

                         5.1       Navier—Stokes  Equations  in  Orthogonal  Generalized
                                   Coordinates,  Stream  Function  Formulation                         144
                          5.2      A  “Coupled”  Formulation  in  Vorticity  and  Stream
                                   Function                                                            151
                          5.3      The  Separated  (Uncoupled)  Formulation  in
                                   Vorticity  and  Stream  Function                                    152
   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13