Page 128 - Beyond Decommissioning
P. 128

Relevant factors for redevelopment                                109


            Table 5.1 Continued
            Security      Similar to safety  Means must be   Means must be
                          factors, there are  provided to    provided to prevent the
                          no structures to  prevent the      inadvertent or
                          guard and nothing  inadvertent or  malicious intruder from
                          that could cause a  malicious intruder  entry and potential
                          threat to the public  from entry and  injury. Such means may
                                            potential injury.  include a permanent
                                            Such means may   security squad or
                                            include a        intrusion detectors
                                            permanent security  remotely linked to the
                                            squad or intrusion  local police or security
                                            detectors remotely  agency
                                            linked to the local
                                            police or security
                                            agency
            Environmental  No environmental  No radiological  There can be some
                          concerns          environmental    environmental concerns
                          remaining onsite  concerns         in case institutional
                                            remaining.       controls fail, but these
                                            Hazardous or toxic  scenarios should have
                                            materials must be  been considered in the
                                            taken away or    safety assessment
                                            remediated to a
                                            safe state
            Economic      The major         The major        The largest economic
                          economic factor is  economic factor is  factor is the avoided
                          the avoided cost of  the avoided cost of  cost of removal or
                          ongoing           ongoing          remediation of
                          surveillance and  surveillance and  radioactive substances.
                          maintenance.      maintenance.     There will be a need for
                          While for NPPs    While for NPPs   radiological
                          there are         there are        surveillance and
                          additional        additional       maintenance. There will
                          considerations    considerations   be also a need for
                          regarding the     regarding the    remediation of
                          onsite storage of  onsite storage of  hazardous and toxic
                          spent fuel        spent fuel       materials and proper
                          (generally under  (generally under  monitoring and
                          separate license)  separate license)  surveillance. While for
                          the overall benefit  the overall benefit  NPPs there are
                          is achieved       is achieved      additional
                          through waste     through          considerations
                          disposal to an    consolidation of  regarding the onsite
                          offsite repository  spent fuel into a  storage of spent fuel
                                            single area.     (generally under
                                            Regarding        separate license) the
                                            remaining        overall benefit is
                                                                        Continued
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